journal article·2009-07-23

Charging Quenches Multiple Exciton Generation in Semiconductor Nanocrystals: First-Principles Calculations on Small PbSe Clusters

Christine M. Isborn, Oleg V. Prezhdo

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C· Volume 113· Issue 29
Publisher page

Abstract

We demonstrate using symmetry adapted cluster theory with configuration interaction (SAC-CI) that charging of small PbSe nanocrystals (NCs) greatly modifies their electronic states and optical excitations. Conduction and valence band transitions that are not available in neutral NCs dominate low energy electronic excitations and show weak optical activity. At higher energies these transitions mix with both single excitons (SEs) and multiple excitons (MEs) associated with transitions across the band-gap. As a result, both SEs and MEs are significantly blue-shifted, and ME generation is drastically hampered. The overall contribution of MEs to the electronic excitations of the charged NCs is small even at very high energies. The calculations support the recent view that the observed strong dependence of the ME yields on the experimental conditions is likely due to the effects of NC charging.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700

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