journal article·2020-09

Reactive magnetron sputtered–assisted deposition of nanocomposite thin films with tuneable magnetic, electrical and interfacial properties

R. K. Ratnesh, M. Singh, S. Pathak, Veerendra Dakulagi

Journal of Nanoparticle Research· Volume 22· Issue 9
Publisher page

Abstract

In this work, different magnetic thin films of Ni, NiFe and NiFe2O4 are deposited on the SiO2 substrate using sputtering technique. Our experiments confirmed that thin films possess a good nanocrystalline structure. The key deposition parameters controlling their magnetic properties are sheet resistivity, crystalline structure and microtopography of the sputtered thin film. Besides, the reactive gas oxygen (O2) also plays a leading role in transforming the phase and structure of the ferrite film. The nanocrystalline nature of the ferrite film results in the reduction of overall coercivity (HC). The thickness of the sputtered thin film is in the range of 800–1000 A. The prepared film exhibits roughness in the range of (~ 0.60 to ~ 0.98 nm). Furthermore, the structural transformation study is performed with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The quite low roughness, high resistivity and low Hc make NiFe2O4 thin film as a potential candidate for the future spintronics, optoelectronics, photocatalysis and solar cell applications.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites · Magnetic properties of thin films · Characterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (38)

Show source-provided references
1. Adireddy S, Lin C, Palshin V, Dong Y, Cole R, Caruntu G (2009) Size-controlled synthesis of quasi-monodisperse transition-metal ferrite nanocrystals in fatty alcohol solutions. J Phys Chem C 113:20800–2081110.1021/jp905955k ↗
2. Amor AB, Budde T, Gatzen HH (2006) A magnetoelastic microtransformer-based microstrain gauge. Sensors Actuators A 129:41–4410.1016/j.sna.2005.09.043 ↗
3. Bala T, Sankar CR, Baidakova M, Osipov V, Enoki T, Joy PA, Prasad BLV, Sastry M (2005) Cobalt and magnesium ferrite nanoparticles: preparation using liquid foams as templates and their magnetic characteristics. Langmuir 21:10638–1064310.1021/la051595k ↗
4. Bao N, Shen L, Wang Y, Padhan P, Gupta A (2007) A facile thermolysis route to monodisperse ferrite nanocrystals. J Am Chem Soc 129:12374–1237510.1021/ja074458d ↗
5. Bharathi KK, Dwevedi S, Venkatesh S, Markandeyulu G (2010) Structural, magnetic, and magnetoelectric properties of NiO.Fe2O3 and NiO.Fe1.925Sm0.075O3 thin films. J Appl Phys 107:09D91510.1063/1.3360350 ↗
6. Chen LX, Huang XG, Zhu JH, Li GC, Lan S (2011) Fiber magnetic-field sensor based on nanoparticle magnetic fluid and Fresnel reflection. Opt Lett 36:2761–276310.1364/OL.36.002761 ↗
7. Chikazumi S (1997) Physics of ferromagnetism. Oxford University Press, New York10.1093/oso/9780198517764.001.0001 ↗
8. Chinnasamy C, Malallah Y, Jasinski MM, Daryoush AS (2015) Synthesis of high magnetic moment soft magnetic nanocomposite powders for RF filters and antennas. Appl Surf Sci 334:58–6110.1016/j.apsusc.2014.08.025 ↗
9. Day MPO, Nath P, Curtin WA (2006) Thin film delamination : a discrete dislocation analysis. J Mech Phys Solids 54:2214–223410.1016/j.jmps.2006.02.008 ↗
10. Glor EC, Fakhraai Z, Glor EC, Fakhraai Z (2014) Facilitation of interfacial dynamics in entangled polymer films. J Chem Phys 141:19450510.1063/1.4901512 ↗
11. Jia X, Chen D, Jiao X, He T, Wang H, Jiang W (2008) Monodispersed co, Ni-ferrite nanoparticles with tunable sizes : controlled cynthesis, magnetic properties and surface modification. J Phys Chem C 112:911–91710.1021/jp077019+ ↗
12. Kennedy J, Leveneur J, Turner J, Williams GVM (2014) Applications of nanoparticle-based fluxgate magnetometers for positioning and location. IEEE Proceeding of the Sensors and Applications Symposium, Queenstown, New Zealand, 18–20 February: 0–410.1109/SAS.2014.6798951 ↗
13. Kim EH, Ahn Y, Lee HS (2007) Biomedical applications of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles encapsulated within chitosan. J Alloys Compd 434–435:633–63610.1016/j.jallcom.2006.08.311 ↗
14. Machunze R, Janssen GCAM (2009) Stress and strain in titanium nitride thin films. Thin Solid Films 517:5888–589310.1016/j.tsf.2009.04.020 ↗
15. Manova E, Kunev B, Paneva D, Mitov I, Petrov L, Estournes C, Orleans CD, Rehspringer JL, Kurmoo M (2004) Properties of nanoparticles of cobalt ferrite, CoFe2O4. Chem Mater 16:5689–569610.1021/cm049189u ↗
16. Moser A, Takano K, Margulies DT, Albrecht M, Sonobe Y, Ikeda Y, Sun S, Fullerton EE (2002) Magnetic recording: advancing into the future. J Phys D Appl Phys 35:R157–R16710.1088/0022-3727/35/19/201 ↗
17. Nowozin T, Beckel A, Bimberg D, Lorke A, Geller M (2014) 3 ns single-shot read-out in a quantum dot-based memory structure. Appl Phys Lett 104:05311110.1063/1.4864281 ↗
18. Ogimoto Y, Nakamura M, Takubo N, Tamaru H, Izumi M, Miyano K (2005) Strain-induced crossover of the metal-insulator transition in perovskite manganites. Phys Rev B 71:6040310.1103/PhysRevB.71.060403 ↗
19. Pankhurst QA, Connolly J, Jones SK, Doboson D (2003) Applications of magnetic nanoparticles in biomedicine. J Phys D Appl Phys 36:R167–R18110.1088/0022-3727/36/13/201 ↗
20. Prakash T, Williams GVM, Kennedy J, Rubanov S (2016) Formation of magnetic nanoparticles by low energy dual implantation of Ni and Fe into SiO2. J Alloys Compd 667:255–26110.1016/j.jallcom.2016.01.172 ↗
21. Pramanik NC, Fujii T, Nakanishi M, Takada J (2004) Effect of Co2+ ion on the magnetic properties of sol–gel cobalt ferrite thin films. J Mater Chem 14:3328–333210.1039/B410163D ↗
22. Ratnesh RK, Mehata MS (2015) Controlled synthesis and optical properties of tunable CdSe quantum dots and effect of pH. AIP Adv 5:09711410.1063/1.4930586 ↗
23. Ratnesh RK, Mehata MS (2017) Synthesis and optical properties of core-multi-shell CdSe/CdS/ZnS quantum dots: surface modifications. Opt Mater 64:250–25610.1016/j.optmat.2016.11.043 ↗
24. Roytburd AL (1998) Thermodynamics of polydomain heterostructures. I Effect of macrostresses. J Appl Phys 83:228–23810.1063/1.366677 ↗
25. Schick D, Herzog M, Wen H, Chen P, Adamo C, Gaal P, Schlom DG, Evans PG, Li Y, Bargheer M (2014) Localized excited charge carriers generate ultrafast inhomogeneous strain in the multiferroic BiFeO3. Phys Rev Lett 112:09760210.1103/PhysRevLett.112.097602 ↗
26. Seup Y, Bin S, Kang D (2004) Magnetically separable titania-coated nickel ferrite photocatalyst. Mater Chem Phys 86:375–38110.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.03.027 ↗
27. Shemer G, Tirosh E, Livneh T, Markovich G (2007) Tuning a colloidal synthesis to control Co2+ doping in ferrite nanocrystals. J Phys Chem C 111:14334–1433810.1021/jp0736793 ↗
28. Shi G, Hanlumyuang Y, Liu Z, Gong Y, Gao W, Li B, Kono J, Lou J, Vajtai R, Sharma P, Ajayan PM (2014) Boron nitride − graphene nanocapacitor and the origins of anomalous size-dependent increase of capacitance. Nano Lett 14:1739–174410.1021/nl4037824 ↗
29. Tang Y, Zhang Y, Du P (2015) Azimuthally controlled magnetic and dielectric properties of multiferroic nanocrystalline composite by magnetic coupling and charge hopping. J Phys Chem C 119:17995–1800510.1021/acs.jpcc.5b06429 ↗
30. Valencia S, Pena L, Konstantinovic Z, Balcells L, Galceran R (2014) Intrinsic antiferromagnetic/insulating phase at manganite surfaces and interfaces. J Phys Condens Matter 26:16600110.1088/0953-8984/26/16/166001 ↗
31. Vladimir S, Ingo B, Armin F, Paul H, Frank K, Dirk M, Fred LJ, Stewart CJ, Klaus BD (2007) Nanocrystalline nickel ferrite, NiFe2O4: Mechanosynthesis, nonequilibrium cation distribution, canted spin arrangement and magnetic behavior. J Phys Chem C 111:5026–503310.1021/jp067620s ↗
32. Williams GVM, Kennedy J, Murmu PP, Rubanov S (2018) Structural and magnetic properties of near surface superparamagnetic Ni1-XFeX nanoparticles in SiO2 formed by low energy dual ion implantation with different fluences. Appl Surf Sci 449:399–40410.1016/j.apsusc.2018.01.277 ↗
33. Xiao B, Ma N, Du P (2013) Percolative NZFO/BTO ceramic composite with magnetism threshold. J Mater Chem C 1:6325–633410.1039/c3tc30807c ↗
34. You L, Chen Z, Zou X, Ding H, Chen W, Chen L, Yuan G, Wang J (2012) Characterization and manipulation of mixed phase nanodomains in highly strained BiFeO3 thin films. ACS Nano 6:5388–539410.1021/nn3012459 ↗
35. Zhang F, Saha R, Huang Y, Nix WD, Hwang KC (2007) Indentation of a hard film on a soft substrate: strain gradient hardening effects. Int J Plast 23:25–4310.1016/j.ijplas.2006.02.011 ↗
36. Zhang X, Zhu L, Dong Y, Weng W, Han G, Ma N, Du P (2010) Initial permeability of percolative PbTiO3/NiFe2O4 composite ceramics by a sol – gel in situ process. J Mater Chem 20:10856–1086110.1039/c0jm01506g ↗
37. Zhao J, Hu J, Tian W, Hu J, Pan M (2015) Designs of novel magnetic flux guides for three-axis magnetic sensors. IEEE Transact Magnet 51:4003406
38. Zielinski M, Michaud JF, Jiao S, Chassagne T, Bazin AE, Michon A, Portail M, Alquier D (2012) Experimental observation and analytical model of the stress gradient inversion in 3C-SiC layers on silicon. J Appl Phys 111:05350710.1063/1.3687370 ↗