journal article·2014-04-16

Advantages of the Blue InGaN/GaN Light-Emitting Diodes with an AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN Quantum Well Structured Electron Blocking Layer

Zhen Gang Ju, Wei Liu, Zi-Hui Zhang, Swee Tiam Tan, Yun Ji, Zabu Kyaw, Xue Liang Zhang, Shun Peng Lu, Yi Ping Zhang, Bin Bin Zhu, Namig Hasanov, Xiao Wei Sun, Hilmi Volkan Demir

ACS Photonics· Volume 1· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with p-(AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN) quantum well structured electron blocking layer (QWEBL) are designed and grown by a metal–organic chemical-vapor deposition (MOCVD) system. The proposed QWEBL LED structure, in which a p-GaN QW layer is inserted in the p-AlGaN electron blocking layer, not only leads to an improved hole injection but also reduces the electron leakage, thus enhancing the radiative recombination rates across the active region. Consequently, the light output power was enhanced by 10% for the QWEBL LED at a current density of 35 A/cm 2 . The efficiency droop of the optimized device was reduced to 16%. This is much smaller than that of the conventional p-AlGaN electron blocking layer LED, which is 31%.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials · Ga2O3 and related materials · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

LUMINOUS! Centre of Excellence for Semiconductor Lighting and Displays, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798

School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Department of Physics, and UNAM−Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, Bilkent University, TR 06800, Ankara, Turkey

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