journal article·2020-06-23

Remote Lightening and Ultrafast Transition: Intrinsic Modulation of Exciton Spatiotemporal Dynamics in Monolayer MoS2

Pengfei Qi, Yang Luo, Wei Li, Yang Cheng, Hangyong Shan, Xingli Wang, Zheng Liu, Pulickel M. Ajayan, Jun Lou, Yanglong Hou, Kaihui Liu, Zheyu Fang

ACS Nano· Volume 14· Issue 6
Publisher page

Abstract

Devices operating with excitons have promising prospects for overcoming the dilemma of response time and integration in current generation of electron- or/and photon-based elements and devices. Although the intrinsic properties including edges, grain boundaries, and defects of atomically thin semiconductors have been demonstrated as a powerful tool to adjust the bandgap and exciton energy, investigating the intrinsic modulation of spatiotemporal dynamics still remains challenging on account of the short exciton diffusion length. Here, we achieve the attractive remote lightening phenomenon, in which the emission region could be far away (up to 14.6 μm) from the excitation center, by utilizing a femtosecond laser with ultrahigh peak power as excitation source and the edge region with high photoluminescence efficiency as a bright emitter. Furthermore, the ultrafast transition between exciton and trion is demonstrated, which provides insight into the intrinsic modulation on populations of exciton and trion states. The complete cascaded physical scenario of exciton spatiotemporal dynamics is eventually established. This work can refresh our perspective on the spatial nonuniformities of CVD-grown atomically thin semiconductors and provide important implications for developing durable and stable excitonic devices in the future.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Perovskite Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physics, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Nano-optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Beijing Key Laboratory for Magnetoelectric Materials and Devices, Beijing Innovation Centre for Engineering Science and Advanced Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

CNRS International-NTU-Thales Research Alliance (CINTRA), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637553, Singapore

Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, United States

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality · Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of the People's Republic of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

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