journal article·2024-12-24

Efficient Circularly Polarized Electroluminescence Enabled by Low-Dimensional Bichiral Perovskite Nanocrystals

Zejian Li, Jiaqi Wang, Shurui Chi, Kebin Lin, Wenchao Zhang, Chenlu He

ACS Nano· Volume 18· Issue 51
Publisher page

Abstract

Chiral organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite nanocrystals have gained attention as promising materials for circularly polarized luminescence emission, owing to their high photoluminescence efficiency and superior charge-carrier mobility. However, achieving circularly polarized electroluminescence (CPEL) from mixed-phase perovskite nanocrystals remains a significant challenge. We present bichiral formamidinium lead bromide (FAPbBr 3 ) nanocrystals that achieve room-temperature circularly polarized light-emitting diodes (LEDs) via a synergistic effect between a chiral interior spacer (methylbenzylamine cation, MBA + ) and a chiral surface ligand (camphorsulfonic acid, CSA). The incorporation of MBA + induces chiral crystal lattices, while CSA ligands, featuring sulfonate groups, effectively passivate defects, suppress exciton spin-flip, and enhance conductivity. The resulting circularly polarized LEDs exhibit an enhanced electroluminescence asymmetry factor ( g EL ) of ∼2 × 10 –3, along with an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 3.1%. These bichiral nanocrystals represent a significant advancement in luminescence efficiency and enantioselectivity, indicating their potential for next-generation chiroptoelectronic applications.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China

Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Science, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, P. R. China

Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, P. R. China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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