journal article·2025-11Open access

Color‐Tunable Organic Nano‐Dots: Synthesis and Applications in Color Conversion and Security Inks

Yeasin Khan, Rasheeda Ansari, Khandoker Asiqur Rahaman, Bright Walker, Jang Hyuk Kwon

Small· Volume 21· Issue 46

Abstract

Abstract This study explores the synthesis of water‐based color‐tunable organic nanodots (CTONDs) capable of emitting multiple colors, including white light, by adjusting the molar ratio of blue, green, and red emissive fluorophores in the particles. Spectroscopic analyses reveal that the emissions are due to Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the energy donor and acceptor nanoparticles. The energy transfer efficiencies are high, reaching over 90% in the film state due to the close packing of NDs while in their film state. Various molar ratios produced different colors in both liquid dispersions and in the solid state. These CTONDs demonstrate over 60% color conversion efficiency (CCE) when applied as color conversion layers (CCLs) in light‐emitting devices, maintaining photostability for over four months under ambient conditions. Additionally, their aqueous processability and multicolor tunability make them attractive for environmentally friendly display technologies, flexible optoelectronics, and anti‐counterfeiting applications such as security inks. This work offers a scalable and sustainable approach to fabricating tunable, solution‐processed fluorescent organic nanomaterials and underscores their promise as a versatile platform for next‐generation photonic and optoelectronic applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Polydiacetylene-based materials and applications · Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry Kyung Hee University 26 Kyungheedaero, Dongdaemun‐gu Seoul 02447 Republic of Korea

Organic Optoelectronic Device Lab. (OODL) Department of Information Display Kyung Hee University 26, Kyungheedae‐ro, Dongdaemun‐gu Seoul 02447 Republic of Korea

Center for Biomaterials Biomedical Research Division Korea Institute of Science and Technology Seoul 02792 Republic of Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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