journal article·2025-01

Dual Crystal‐Liquid Thermal Transport Behavior in MAPbCl3

Jia‐Kai Hu, Yu‐Ju Lee, Cheng‐Chieh Wu, Chi‐Hung Lee, Chun‐Ming Wu, Hung‐Cheng Wu, Kazuhiro Nawa, Katsuki Kinjo, Taku J. Sato, Pai‐Chun Wei

Small· Volume 21· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Phonon dynamics in organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIHPs) exhibit inherent complexity driven by the intricate interactions between rotatable organic cations and dynamically disordered inorganic octahedra, mediated by hydrogen bonding. This study aims to address this complexity by investigating the thermal transport behavior of MAPbCl3 as a gateway to the OIHPs family. The results reveal that the ultralow thermal conductivity of MAPbCl3 arises from a synergistic interplay of exceptionally low phonon velocities, short phonon lifetimes, and phonon mean free paths approaching the Regel‐Ioffe limit. Additionally, the thermal conductivity of MAPbCl3 approaches its theoretical amorphous limit across a broad temperature range, with its thermal transport behavior transitioning from crystal‐like to more liquid‐like during the orthorhombic‐to‐cubic phase transitions. Furthermore, a phonon drag effect is observed at 17 K, with Umklapp scattering serving as the predominant phonon resistive mechanism in the orthorhombic phase. In contrast, dynamic lattice distortions caused by the jumping rotation of MA+ cations become the primary factors influencing thermal transport in the cubic phase.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices · Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering National Cheng Kung University Tainan 70101 Taiwan

Department of Applied Physics Tunghai University Taichung 407224 Taiwan

National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center Hsinchu Science Park Hsinchu 300092 Taiwan

Department of Physics National Sun Yat‐sen University Kaohsiung 80424 Taiwan

Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials Tohoku University Sendai 980–8577 Japan

Funding

National Science and Technology Council

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