journal article·2025-07

Phenazine‐Based Ultra‐Narrow Bandgap Acceptors for Efficient Transparent Organic Photovoltaic

Yibin Zhou, Zibo Zhou, Yifan Wang, Qianqing Jiang, Dianyi Liu

Small· Volume 21· Issue 29
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Developing ultra‐narrow bandgap electron acceptors is an effective approach to achieving transparent organic photovoltaics (TOPVs). In this study, two phenazine based non‐fullerene acceptors, namely PA‐2H and PA‐2Br, are synthesized by merging core bromination and extended conjugation. Applying extra ethylene double bonds as π bridge makes the absorption onsets of films red shift to 1021 and 1041 nm for PA‐2H and PA‐2Br, respectively. Single‐crystal data illustrated that PA‐2Br exhibits a tight and ordered 3D network packing with improved charge transport, different from the 2D step‐like packing of PA‐2H. Therefore, PA‐2Br‐based opaque organic photovoltaics achieves an excellent power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 13.7%. Notably, the TOPV attains a PCE of 4.60% with an average visible transmittance (AVT) of 70.2%, which exhibits promise in efficient TOPVs. This work demonstrates the importance of core bromination in the design of high‐performance ultra‐narrow bandgap electron acceptors and provides the opportunity to fabricate efficient TOPVs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Nanowire Synthesis and Applications · Semiconductor materials and interfaces

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Zhejiang Key Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization Research Center for Industries of the Future School of Engineering Westlake University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310030 China

Institute of Advanced Technology Westlake Institute for Advanced Study Hangzhou Zhejiang 310024 China

Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China

Division of Solar Energy Conversion and Catalysis at Westlake University Zhejiang Baima Lake Laboratory Co., Ltd Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 China

Westlake Institute for Optoelectronics Hangzhou Zhejiang 311421 China

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