journal article·2024-12

Bright Structural‐Phase‐Pure CsPbI 3 Core‐PbSO 4 Shell Nanoplatelets With Ultra‐Narrow Emission Bandwidth of 77 meV at 630 nm

Ping‐Hsun Tsai, Tzu‐Hao Liao, Yung‐Tang Chuang, Pei‐En Jan, Hao‐Cheng Lin, Guang‐Hsun Tan, Kai‐Yuan Hsiao, Ming‐Yen Lu, Hoong‐Lien Lai, Po‐Wei Chiu, Sheng‐Yuan Sun, Yun‐Li Li, Hao‐Wu Lin

Small· Volume 20· Issue 49
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Abstract

Abstract Achieving a narrow emission bandwidth is long pursued for display applications. Among all primary colors, obtaining pure red emission with high visual perception is the most challenging. In this work, CsPbI 3 halide perovskite nanoplatelets (NPLs) with rigorously controlled 2D [PbI 6 ] 4− octahedron layer number ( n ) are demonstrated. A perovskite core‐PbSO 4 shell structure is designed to prevent aggregation and fusion between NPLs, enabling consistent thickness and quantum confinement strength for each NPL. Consequently, exact n = 4 CsPbI 3 NPLs are demonstrated, exhibiting emission peaks around 630 nm, with very narrow spectral bandwidths of <24 nm and high absolute photoluminescence quantum yields up to 85%. The emission of n = 4 NPLs falls exactly within the pure‐red region, closely aligning with the International Telecommunication Union Recommendation BT.2020 standard. Measurements suggest predominant stability and color homogeneity compared to traditional red‐emitting CsPbI x Br 3− x nanocrystals. Finally, proof‐of‐concept pure‐red emissive light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) are demonstrated by integrating n = 4 CsPbI 3 NPLs films with a blue LED chip, showing an excellent external quantum efficiency of 18.3% and high brightness exceeding 3 × 10 6 nits. Stringent requirements for future display technologies, are satisfied based on the high color purity, stability, and brightness of CsPbI 3 NPLs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu 30013 Taiwan

PlayNitride Inc. Miaoli 350401 Taiwan

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