journal article·2024-01Open access

Perovskite Oxides Alleviate Microstrain and Anion Loss of Radially‐Aligned Ni‐Rich Ncm811 Cathodes under High‐Voltage Operations

Zhihong Wang, Wu Wei, Tao Zhang, Haifeng Yu, Chunzhong Li, Ling Chen, Hao Jiang

Small· Volume 20· Issue 4

Abstract

Abstract The energy density of Ni‐rich cathodes is expected to be further unlocked by increasing the cut‐off voltage to above 4.3 V, which nevertheless come with significantly increased irreversible phase transition and abundant side reactions. In this study, the perovskite oxides enhanced radial‐aligned LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM811) cathodes are reported, in which the coherent‐growth La2[LiTM]O4 clusters are evenly riveted into the crystals and the stable LaxCa1−x[TM]O3−x protective layer is concurrently formed on the surface. The reciprocal interactions greatly reduce the lattice strain during de‐/lithiation. Meantime, the abundant oxygen vacancies of the coating layer are proved to reversibly capture (state of charge) and re‐release (state of discharge) the oxygen radicals, fully avoiding their correlative side reactions. The resultant NCM811 displays negligible O2 and CO2 emissions when charging to 4.5 V as well as a thinner CEI film, therefore delivering a large capacity of 225 mAh g−1 at 0.1C in coin‐type half‐cells and a high retention of 88.3% after 1000 cycles at 1C in pouch‐type full‐cells within 2.7–4.5 V. The development of high‐voltage Ni‐rich cathodes exhibits a highly effective pathway to further increase their energy density.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Hierarchical Nanomaterials School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China

State Key Lab of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200050 China

Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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