journal article·2025-07

Cascade‐amplified Oxidative Stress via Bandgap‐Tuned KBiO 3 Perovskite for Cancer Therapy

Renmiao Peng, Gulizhaer Ainiwa, Yu Luo, Kexin Zhang, Rui Zhang, Bingbing Duan, Xinyu Xiang, Wenjing Lv, Lichao Zhu, Jiarui Wang, Xijian Liu, Zhiguang Fu, Kaiyang Wang, Lile Dong

Small· Volume 21· Issue 26
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is a promising cancer treatment due to its ability to utilize ultrasound (US) to activate sonosensitizers, generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) for tumor suppression. High‐valence bismuth, known for its unique photoacoustic properties and biocompatibility, has shown great potential when combined with SDT. However, conventional sonosensitizers with large bandgaps and electron‐hole recombination have limited SDT's effectiveness. Herein, a bismuth‐based piezoelectric sonosensitizer is developed, DSPE‐PEG 2000‐modified KBiO 3 (KBP), which features a reduced bandgap (1.9 eV). This facilitates electron transfer and depletes glutathione in the tumor microenvironment. Under the US, the piezoelectric sonosensitizer KBP generates a significant amount of ROS, leading to cancer cell pyroptosis via the ROS‐NLRP3‐Caspase‐1‐GSDMD pathway. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that the piezoelectric SDT treatment can effectively inhibit tumor growth. This research offers a novel approach to cancer treatment by leveraging the advantages of piezoelectric SDT, demonstrating promising clinical potential for tumor inhibition.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics · Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Intelligent Equipment, Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Center for Druggability of Cardiovascular Non‐coding RNA, Institute for Frontier Medical Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai University of Engineering Science Shanghai 201620 P. R. China

Ganjiang Innovation Academy Chinese Academy of Sciences Ganzhou 341000 P. R. China

Department of Radiotherapy, Air Force Medical Center The Fourth Military Medical University PLA, No 30. Fucheng Road, Haidian District Beijing 100142 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences · Shanghai Shuguang Program

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