journal article·2024-12Open access

Earth‐Abundant CuWO 4 as a Versatile Platform for Photoelectrochemical Valorization of Soluble Biomass Under Benign Conditions

Ping‐Chang Chuang, Chin‐Yuan Lin, Si‐Ting Ye, Yi‐Hsuan Lai

Small· Volume 20· Issue 51

Abstract

Abstract Here, a nanosheet‐structured CuWO 4 (nanoCuWO 4 ) is demonstrated as a selective and stable photoanode for biomass valorization in neutral and near‐neutral solutions. nanoCuWO 4 can be readily prepared by a solid phase reaction using nanosheet‐structured WO 3 as the template. Several substrates, including glucose, fructose and glycerol, are investigated to reveal the wide applicability of nanoCuWO 4 . The activity and product distribution trends in biomass valorization are investigated at different pH by taking advantage of the promising stability of nanoCuWO 4 in a wide pH range. Product analyses confirm that formate production with a Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 76 ± 5% and glycolate production with an FE of 61 ± 8% can be achieved by glucose and fructose valorization at pH 10.2, respectively. On the other hand, glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetone (DHA) are the main products in the glycerol valorization, accounting for an FE of over 85% at pH 7. Notably, nanoCuWO 4 has the highest FE of DHA in photoelectrochemical (PEC) glycerol valorization compared to WO 3 and BiVO 4 at neutral pH. The oxidation routes and mechanism of glycerol valorization on nanoCuWO 4 are also under investigation. The co‐production of H 2 and value‐added chemicals is finally demonstrated using a photovoltaic cell connected to a nanoCuWO 4 ‐based PEC glycerol valorization system.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Copper-based nanomaterials and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering National Cheng Kung University No.1, University Road Tainan City 701 Taiwan

Academy of Innovative and Sustainable Manufacturing National Cheng Kung University No.1, University Road Tainan City 701 Taiwan

Hierarchical Green‐Energy Materials (Hi‐GEM) Research Center National Cheng Kung University Tainan City 70101 Taiwan

Funding

Ministry of Education · National Science and Technology Council

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