Regulating Charge Carrier Dynamics in Stable Perovskite Nanorods for Photo‐Induced Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Semiconducting nanocrystals have attracted world‐wide research interest in artificial photosynthesis due to their appealing properties and enticing potentials in converting solar energy into valuable chemicals. Compared to 0D nanoparticles, 1D nanorods afford long‐distance charge carriers separation and extended charge carriers lifetime due to the release of quantum confinement in axial direction. Herein, stable CsPbBr3 nanorods of distinctive dimensions are crafted without altering their properties and morphology via grafting hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) chains through a post‐synthesis ligand exchange process. The resulting PS‐capped CsPbBr3 nanorods exhibit a series of enhanced stabilities against UV irradiation, elevated temperature, and polar solvent, making them promising candidates for photo‐induced atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Tailoring the surface chemistry and dimension of the PS‐capped CsPbBr3 nanorods endows stable, but variable reaction kinetics in the photo‐induced ATRP of methyl methacrylate. The trapping‐detrapping process of photogenerated charge carriers lead to extended lifetime of charge carriers in lengthened CsPbBr3 nanorods, contributing to a facilitated reaction kinetics of photo‐induced ATRP. Therefore, by leveraging such stable PS‐capped CsPbBr3 nanorods, the effects of surface chemistry and charge carriers dynamics on its photocatalytic performance are scrutinized, providing fundamental understandings for designing next‐generation efficient nanostructured photocatalyst in artificial photosynthesis and solar energy conversion.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Conducting polymers and applications
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Chemistry University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55415‐4310 United States
Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China
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