Centimeter‐Sized Piezoelectric Single Crystal of Chiral Bismuth‐Based Hybrid Halide with Superior Electrostrictive Coefficient
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract The lead‐free hybrid perovskite piezoelectrics possess advantages of easy processing, light weight, and low‐toxicity over inorganic ceramics. However, the lack of understanding in structure–property relationships hinders exploration of new molecular piezoelectric crystals with excellent performances. Herein, by introducing chiral α‐phenylethylammonium (α‐PEA+) cations into bismuth‐based hybrid halides, centimeter‐sized (R‐α‐PEA)4Bi2I10 and (S‐α‐PEA)4Bi2I10 single crystals with a superior piezoelectric voltage coefficient g22 of 309 mV m N−1, are obtained. Structural rigidity in crystals leads to a remarkable electrostrictive coefficient Q22 of 25.8 m4 C−2, nearly 20 times higher than that of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), which is beneficial to improve piezoelectricity with the synergistic effect of chirality. Moreover, the as‐grown crystals show outstanding phase stability from 173 K to ≈470 K. This work suggests a design strategy based on rigidity and chirality to exploit novel piezoelectrics among hybrid metal halides.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies · Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China
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