journal article·2023-02-10

Photovoltaic-Powered Electrochemical CO2 Reduction: Benchmarking against the Theoretical Limit

Bingxin Liu, Lushan Ma, Hao Feng, Ying Zhang, Jingjing Duan, Yongjie Wang, Dong Liu, Qiang Li

ACS Energy Letters· Volume 8· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

In this work, benchmarking against the theoretical limit and against water splitting was used to indicate the promise of photovoltaic-powered electrochemical CO 2 reduction. A benchmark device was built by the successful integration of high-performance cathode, anode, membrane-electrode-assembly reactor and dual-junction photoabsorber. This is the first report on dual-junction photoabsorber-driven CO 2 electrolysis. We experimentally demonstrated a record-high solar-to-chemical energy conversion efficiency of 21.3% and a projected efficiency of 25.3%. This performance metric remarkably reaches 87% of the theoretical efficiency limit and surpasses the solar-to-hydrogen efficiency based on the same photoabsorber. This work paves the way for efficient solar fuel production with solar CO as the intermediate.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Advanced battery technologies research · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

MIIT Key Laboratory of Thermal Control of Electronic Equipment, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing210094, China

School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen518055, China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · Jiangsu Science and Technology Department · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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