journal article·2018-10-12

Perovskite Solar Cells Employing Copper Phthalocyanine Hole-Transport Material with an Efficiency over 20% and Excellent Thermal Stability

The Duong, Jun Peng, Daniel Walter, Jin Xiang, Heping Shen, Dipankar Chugh, Mark Lockrey, Dingyong Zhong, Juntao Li, Klaus Weber, Thomas P. White, Kylie R. Catchpole

ACS Energy Letters· Volume 3· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

We investigate the properties of an inexpensive hole-transporting material (HTM), copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), deposited by a solution-processing method in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Cracks are found to be abundant on the as-deposited CuPc films, which lead to serious shunts and interface recombination. Surprisingly, shunts and interface recombination are significantly reduced and cell performance is greatly improved after heat treatment at 85 °C. We find that the enhancement is due to heat-induced migration of Au particles away from the cracks. Furthermore, Au is found to dope the CuPc film, and the doping effect is greatly enhanced by the heat treatment. Using CuPc and quadruple-cation perovskite, an efficiency of over 20% and negligible hysteresis is achieved after the heat treatment, which is the highest value reported for this structure. Additionally, PSCs employing CuPc and dual-cation perovskite show excellent thermal stability after >2000 h at 85 °C and good light stability at 25 °C.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Conducting polymers and applications · Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Research School of Engineering, Australian National University, 32 North Road, Acton, Canberra 2601, Australia

State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China

Department of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics & Engineering, Australian National University, 56 Mills Road, Acton, Canberra 2601, Australia

Australian National Fabrication Facility, Research School of Physics and Engineering, Australian National University, 56 Mills Road, Acton, Canberra 2601, Australia

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Australian Renewable Energy Agency · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Guangzhou Municipality

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