journal article·2009-10

Single bath process for imparting antimicrobial activity and ultraviolet protective property to bamboo viscose fabric

Ajoy K. Sarkar, Subhash Appidi

Cellulose· Volume 16· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

Bamboo viscose, a new cellulose-based textile material was investigated for biomedical applications such as ultraviolet protective ability and antimicrobial activity. Untreated bamboo viscose fabric was found to afford poor protection against UV radiation and also possessed minimal antimicrobial properties. To enhance UV protection characteristics, fabrics were subjected to different treatments viz., dyeing; finishing with commercial UV absorbers; and one-bath dyeing and finishing with UV absorber. Treatment conditions were optimized with regard to the concentration of UV absorber and dye. Results obtained showed that the UPF values increase with increase in UV absorber and dye concentration. Subsequently, a single bath process to apply both antimicrobial and UV protective treatments to bamboo fabric was studied. Results showed that both treatments are compatible for application from a single bath. The effectiveness of the antimicrobial agent was not adversely affected by the presence of an UV absorber and the treated fabric also retained excellent UV protective properties.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Bamboo properties and applications · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites · Wood Treatment and Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (12)

Show source-provided references
1. Capjack L, Kerr N, Davis S, Fedosejevs R, Hatch KL, Markee NL (1994) Protection of humans from ultraviolet radiation through the use of textiles: a review. Fam Consum Sci Res J 23:198–218. doi: 10.1177/1077727X9423200710.1177/1077727X94232007 ↗
2. Crews PC, Kachman S, Beyer AG (1999) Influences on UVR transmission of undyed woven fabrics. Textile Chemist Colorist 31:17–26
3. Devi RM, Poornima N, Guptan PS (2007) Bamboo—the natural green and eco-friendly new-type textile material of the 21st century. J Textile Assoc 67:221–224
4. Gies HP, Roy CR, Elliot G, Wang Z (1994) Ultraviolet radiation factors for clothing. Health Phys 67:131–139. doi: 10.1097/00004032-199408000-0000310.1097/00004032-199408000-00003 ↗
5. Hatch KL (2001) Fry not! UV-protective textile standards. ASTM Stand News 29(1):18–21
6. Hatch KL (2003) Making a claim that a garment is UV protective. AATCC Rev 3:23–26
7. Li R, Liu G, Liu C, Wang R (2004) Research on bamboo pulp fiber’s textile performances. In Proceedings of The Textile Institute 83rd world conference, Shanghai, China
8. Pailthorpe M (1998) Apparel textiles and sun protection: a marketing opportunity or a quality control nightmare? Mutat Res 422:175–183. doi: 10.1016/S0027-5107(98)00190-010.1016/S0027-5107(98)00190-0 ↗
9. Reinert G, Fuso F, Hilfiker R, Schmidt E (1997) UV-protecting properties of textile fabrics and their improvement. Textile Chemist Colorist 29:36–43
10. Scurlock JMO, Dayton DC, Hames B (2000) Bamboo: an overlooked biomass resource? Biomass Bioenergy 19:229–244. doi: 10.1016/S0961-9534(00)00038-610.1016/S0961-9534(00)00038-6 ↗
11. Shen Q, Liu DS, Gao Y, Chen Y (2004) Surface properties of bamboo fiber and a comparison with cotton linter fibers. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 35:193–195. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2004.04.00210.1016/j.colsurfb.2004.04.002 ↗
12. Xu Y, Lu Z, Tang R (2007) Structure and thermal properties of bamboo viscose, tencel and conventional viscose fiber. J Therm Anal Calorim 89:197–201. doi: 10.1007/s10973-005-7539-110.1007/s10973-005-7539-1 ↗