journal article·2026-06-20

Enhanced Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Epoxy Nanocomposites Reinforced With Mg 67 –Ti 33 and Mg 67 –Ti 32 – SWCNTs 1

M. A. Umarfarooq, K. C. Venkatesh, K. S. Nivedhitha, Subhapriya Pushparaju, S. Manivannan, Vinayak S. Uppin, Nagaraj R. Banapurmath, Fatima Sanjeri Dasankoppa, Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar

Polymer Composites· Volume 47· Issue S2
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Abstract

ABSTRACT The main focus of this work is to develop Mg 67 –Ti 33 and Mg 67 –Ti 32 –SWCNTs 1 reinforced epoxy nanocomposites (NCs) and to study the effects of varying content (0.5–2 wt%) of these nanofillers on the mechanical and thermal properties of epoxy NCs. Binary (Mg 67 –Ti 33 ) and ternary (Mg 67 –Ti 32 –SWCNTs 1 ) nano materials were prepared using high‐energy mechanical alloying. The NCs with varying filler content were prepared using the solution casting method. The nanoparticles were dispersed in the matrix using a combination of probe and bath sonication. The incorporation of nanoparticles resulted in a substantial improvement in mechanical and thermal properties. An improvement of up to 142%, 115%, and 88% in tensile strength (TS), flexural strength (FS), and impact strength, respectively, was observed in Mg 67 –Ti 33 reinforced composites, whereas Mg 67 –Ti 32 –SWCNTs 1 loaded NCs showed an increase in TS, FS, and impact strength up to 188%, 144%, and 148%, respectively. However, a decline in TS, FS, and impact strength was observed at higher filler content (2 wt%). An improved thermal stability and higher Tg were observed in NCs. SEM micrographs exhibited rougher and irregular fracture surfaces of NCs, demonstrating enhanced filler–matrix interfacial bonding, which contributed to the improved load transfer and resistance to crack propagation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites · Tribology and Wear Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Centre for Material Science, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Coimbatore Tamil Nadu India

Department of Mechanical Engineering Karpagam Academy of Higher Education Coimbatore Tamil Nadu India

Department of Mechanical Engineering Ballari Institute of Technology and Management, Ballari, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi Karnataka India

Centre of Excellence in Material Science, School of Mechanical Engineering, K.L.E. Technological University Hubballi Karnataka India

Department of Chemistry Bannari Amman Institute of Technology Erode Tamil Nadu India

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University Chennai Tamil Nadu India

Department of Aeronautical Engineering Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering Bengaluru Karnataka India

Department of Pharmaceutics KLE College of Pharmacy, Hubballi, Karnataka, A Constituent Unit of KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research (KAHER) Belagavi Karnataka India

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Department of Mechanical Engineering and University Centre for Research & Development Chandigarh University Mohali Punjab India

Centre for Promotion of Research, Graphic Era (Deemed To Be University) Clement Town Dehradun India

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