journal article·2019-03

Modeling and simulation of nanocomposite based on poly propylene/graphene

Pedram Manafi, Mohammad Reza Manafi, Sasan Kehtari Karam

Polymer Composites· Volume 40· Issue S2
Publisher page

Abstract

The use of multi‐scale model (MSM) which co‐relates the microscopic and microscopic, temperature and morphology of crystals to each other is an important factor for determination of crystallinity in nanocomposite materials. Based on the MSM, an algorithm made of a combination of “finite volume method” (FVM) and the “pixel coloring method” (PCM) is mentioned. FVM technique is used in the large coarse grid for determination of macroscopic temperature degree and PCM is used for fine scale for investigation of the morphology of crystalline structure. In this article, role of cooling rate, the initial temperature and density of nucleation is studied. It is a novel study that is a combination of MSM with a multi‐scale algorithm is utilized for investigation of nanocomposite crystallization. It is proved that nucleation rate is decreased by increasing temperature and consequently spherulites having larger sizes are created. In nanocomposite samples, latent heat is appeared at 240 K, contrasting in the case of pristine polymer. These phenomena are due to the fact that nanoparticles produce a very large number of nucleating sites. POLYM. COMPOS., 40:E993–E1005, 2019. © 2018 Society of Plastics Engineers
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer crystallization and properties · Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology Amirkabir University of Technology Tehran Iran

Department of Applied Chemistry Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch Tehran Iran

Plastic Department Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute Tehran Iran

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