journal article·2018-05

Mechanical and thermal properties of epoxy nanocomposites interfacial modified with styrene–butadiene–styrene grafted multi‐walled carbon nanotubes

Xue Wang, Zhe Wang, Lun Wang, Kailiang Hong, Lai Wei, Hongqing Wang, Zhijuan Yuan, Dongyu Zhao, Zewen Li

Polymer Composites· Volume 39· Issue S2
Publisher page

Abstract

In this article, we prepared styrene‐butadiene‐styrene grafted multi‐walled carbon nanotubes/epoxy (SBS‐g‐MWNTs/EP) nanocomposites by modifying the curing agents of epoxy. Methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride (MHHPA), 2‐Ethyl‐4‐methylimidazole (EMI‐2,4) and multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) were composed of a new type curing agent of epoxy, in which to enhance the compatibility between MHHPA and MWNTs, styrene–butadiene–styrene grafted MWNTs (SBS‐g‐MWNTs) were prepared by a solution method to replace pure MWNTs. Then the SBS‐g‐MWNTs were characterized by X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform‐infrared spectroscopy (FT‐IR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and transmission electron microscopic (TEM). The influence of SBS‐g‐MWNTs on the epoxy nanocomposites were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and the tensile, flexural and impact test. The results indicated that the anhydride groups in SBS‐g‐MWNTs could be homogeneously mixed into MHHPA, so that it would be better dispersed in the epoxy matrix. Therefore, the mechanical and thermal properties of the nanocomposites had been improved significantly. POLYM. COMPOS., 39:E996–E1004, 2018. © 2017 Society of Plastics Engineers
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Epoxy Resin Curing Processes · Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Polymer composites and self-healing

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering Process and Technology for High‐Efficiency Conversion, College of Heilongjiang Province, School of Chemistry and Materials Science Heilongjiang University Harbin 150080 People's Republic of China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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