journal article·2016-08

Thermal degradation mechanism of polycarbonate/organically modified montmorillonite nanocomposites

Junfeng Xiao, Yangyang Chen, Shaofeng Wang, Ping Lu, Yuan Hu

Polymer Composites· Volume 37· Issue 8
Publisher page

Abstract

There were contradictory results about the effect of clay on polycarbonate (PC) thermal stability in previous reported papers. For ascertainment of the actual role of clay, PC nanocomposites were prepared by direct melt‐mixing PC with hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride modified montmorillonite (OMT). The results of X‐ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, and high‐resolution electron microscopy experiments present the formation of uniformly intercalated structure. Thermogravimetric analyses show the onset decomposition temperature of PC/OMT nanocomposites is earlier 65°C than neat PC. The mechanism of PC thermal decomposition effected by OMT was discussed in detail. It reveals that OMT can catalyze thermal degradation of PC macromolecular chains and decrease thermal stability of the nanocomposites. POLYM. COMPOS., 37:2301–2305, 2016. © 2015 Society of Plastics Engineers
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Polymer crystallization and properties · biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Safety Engineering Anhui Jianzhu University Hefei 230601 Anhui People's Republic of China

State Key Laboratory of Fire Science University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230027 Anhui People's Republic of China

Funding

National Key Technology R&D Program · The National Natural Science Foundation of China · The Key Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Department of Education · Research Funding Scheme for Young Teachers in Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Province

References (19)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1557/JMR.1993.117410.1557/JMR.1993.1174 ↗
2. 10.1021/cm00036a00410.1021/cm00036a004 ↗
3. 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2003.08.00210.1016/j.progpolymsci.2003.08.002 ↗
4. 10.1016/j.polymer.2008.04.01710.1016/j.polymer.2008.04.017 ↗
5. 10.1021/ma991709x10.1021/ma991709x ↗
6. 10.1002/macp.20040017910.1002/macp.200400179 ↗
7. 10.1021/ie901564910.1021/ie9015649 ↗
8. 10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00528-710.1016/S0032-3861(03)00528-7 ↗
9. 10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00523-810.1016/S0032-3861(03)00523-8 ↗
10. 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.01.03810.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.01.038 ↗
11. 10.1002/pen.2108610.1002/pen.21086 ↗
12. 10.1002/app.3122210.1002/app.31222 ↗
13. 10.1002/app.3333910.1002/app.33339 ↗
14. 10.1002/pc.2317110.1002/pc.23171 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.09.01910.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.09.019 ↗
16. 10.1016/j.tca.2011.06.01010.1016/j.tca.2011.06.010 ↗
17. 10.1016/j.tca.2011.06.01210.1016/j.tca.2011.06.012 ↗
18. 10.1021/cm010305s10.1021/cm010305s ↗
19. 10.1021/cm011124t10.1021/cm011124t ↗