Chemical structure characteristics of wood/lignin composites during mold pressing
Source abstract
Abstract
To reuse lignin polymers from bioethanol biorefinery plants, wood/lignin composites (WLC) were modified by mold pressing, processed, and analyzed using X‐ray diffractometry, Fourier transform‐infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and thermal desorption‐gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. With increased temperature and time, cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin increased the thermal degradation reaction and generated many extracts. Comprehensive analysis of the analytical results suggested that mold pressing at 160°C or 220°C for 20 min was optimal for WLC preparation. However, care should be taken as the volatiles included acetic acid, phenol and its derivatives, and benzene and its derivatives, which are toxic. POLYM. COMPOS., 38:955–965, 2017. © 2015 Society of Plastics Engineers
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Lignin and Wood Chemistry · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites · Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Materials Science and Engineering Central South University of Forestry and Technology Changsha 410004 China
State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
Xuzhou Feiya Wood Industry Co. Ltd. Xuzhou 221003 China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China
References (38)
Show source-provided references
1. 10.1002/bbb.4810.1002/bbb.48 ↗
2. 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.11.00710.1016/j.biortech.2009.11.007 ↗
3. 10.1021/jf403717q10.1021/jf403717q ↗
4. 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.01510.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.015 ↗
5. 10.3390/ma601035910.3390/ma6010359 ↗
6. 10.1039/C4RA09595B10.1039/C4RA09595B ↗
7. 10.1016/j.ibiod.2015.02.00210.1016/j.ibiod.2015.02.002 ↗
8. Peng W.X. · Pak. J. Pharm. Sci. · 2014 · 27 · 991
9. 10.1016/j.indcrop.2004.04.01610.1016/j.indcrop.2004.04.016 ↗
10. 10.1002/jctb.399610.1002/jctb.3996 ↗
11. 10.1073/pnas.95.22.1280310.1073/pnas.95.22.12803 ↗
12. 10.1039/c1ee01201k10.1039/c1ee01201k ↗
13. 10.1038/nprot.2012.06410.1038/nprot.2012.064 ↗
14. 10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.07.07410.1016/j.indcrop.2012.07.074 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.02.00110.1016/j.apenergy.2014.02.001 ↗
16. 10.1039/C3GC41752B10.1039/C3GC41752B ↗
17. 10.1021/jf506042s10.1021/jf506042s ↗
18. 10.1021/cr900354u10.1021/cr900354u ↗
19. 10.1007/s10973-010-1098-910.1007/s10973-010-1098-9 ↗
20. 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.07.00210.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.07.002 ↗
21. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.01.01010.1016/j.compositesb.2011.01.010 ↗
22. 10.1007/s10853-006-0216-310.1007/s10853-006-0216-3 ↗
23. 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.11.06910.1016/j.matdes.2010.11.069 ↗
24. 10.1023/A:102101392191610.1023/A:1021013921916 ↗
25. 10.1023/B:JMSC.0000016162.43897.0a10.1023/B:JMSC.0000016162.43897.0a ↗
26. Xue Q. · Pak. J. Pharm. Sci. · 2014 · 27 · 975
27. 10.1002/(SICI)1439-2054(20000301)276:1<1::AID-MAME1>3.0.CO;2-W10.1002/(SICI)1439-2054(20000301)276:1<1::AID-MAME1>3.0.CO;2-W ↗
28. 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2008.05.00410.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2008.05.004 ↗
29. Zsuffa L. · Zagreb. · 1974 · 6 · 2
30. François L. · Genet. Sel. Evol. · 1998 · 30 · S18110.1186/1297-9686-30-S1-S181 ↗
31. 10.1111/nph.1200310.1111/nph.12003 ↗
32. 10.1021/jf200386510.1021/jf2003865 ↗
33. Peng W.X. · J. Pure Appl. Microbiol. · 2012 · 7 · 1345
34. 10.1166/jctn.2012.221710.1166/jctn.2012.2217 ↗
35. 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.05.06510.1016/j.apsusc.2013.05.065 ↗
36. 10.1016/j.ibiod.2013.05.02910.1016/j.ibiod.2013.05.029 ↗
37. 10.1080/0022233740806581710.1080/00222337408065817 ↗
38. 10.1021/ef058011710.1021/ef0580117 ↗