journal article·2019-04

Anti‐bacterial poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite hydrogels reinforced with in situ synthesized silver nanoparticles

Atena Golabdar, Hossein Adelnia, Nooshafarin Moshtzan, Jaber Nasrollah Gavgani, Hossein Izadi‐Vasafi

Polymer Composites· Volume 40· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

This work describes fabrication and properties of anti‐bacterial poly(vinyl alcohol)/silver nanoparticles (PVA/AgNPs) nanocomposite hydrogels prepared via cyclic freeze‐thaw. The AgNPs, at different concentrations, were synthesized in situ in PVA solution, without employing either capping or reducing agent. Stable AgNPs with the average diameter of 16 nm uniformly dispersed in PVA was obtained. The presence of 2 wt% of AgNPs enhanced tensile strength and elongation at break by 40 and 31%, respectively due to extended network formation between AgNPs and PVA. AgNPs also provided the hydrogels with anti‐bacterial capability, while did not change water uptake markedly. Furthermore, the electrical conductivity of 1.5 105 S cm−1 was achieved by the addition of as low as 2 wt% of AgNPs. POLYM. COMPOS., 40:1322–1328, 2019. © 2018 Society of Plastics Engineers
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications · Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Polymer Engineering, Shahreza Branch Islamic Azad University Shahreza Iran

Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology Amirkabir University of Technology, 15875‐4413 Tehran Iran

Department of Science University of Yazd, 89195‐741 Yazd Iran

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