journal article·2019-04

Biocomposites based on cellulose and starch modified urea‐formaldehyde resin: Hydrolytic, thermal, and radiation stability

Vojislav Jovanović, Suzana Samaržija‐Jovanović, Branka Petković, Zoran Milićević, Gordana Marković, Milena Marinović‐Cincović

Polymer Composites· Volume 40· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

Two biocomposites based on cellulose (UFC) and starch modified urea formaldehyde (UFS) resin (F/U ratio of 0.8) were synthesized using the same procedure. The hydrolitical, thermal, and radiation stability of biocomposites are determined. Also, released formaldehyde during the acid hydrolysis is determined. Biocomposites based on modified UF resin have been irradiated with (50 kGy). Cellulose modified UF resin after γ‐radiation has 1.38% released formaldehyde; unmodified UF resin has 2.21% released formaldehyde. Thermal stability of biocomposites is determined using nonisothermal thermogravimetric analysis, differential thermal gravimetry (DTG), and differential thermal analysis with IR spectroscopy. Moving the DTG peak to higher temperatures indicates an increased thermal stability of cellulose modified UF resin, which is confirmed by the FTIR analysis. Gamma radiation most often causes a decrease in the intensity of the peaks in the FTIR spectrum. POLYM. COMPOS., 40:1287–1294, 2019. © 2018 Society of Plastics Engineers
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties · Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Faculty of Natural Science and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, University of Priština, Lole Ribara 29 Kosovska Mitrovica 38220 Serbia

Faculty of Economics, Department for the Business Economy, University of Priština, Kolašinska 156 Kosovska Mitrovica 38220 Serbia

Tigar, Quality department, Nikole Pašića 213 Pirot 18300 Serbia

Institute of Nuclear Science Vinča, Laboratory for Radiation Chemistry and Physics, University of Belgrade, Mike Petrovića Alasa 12‐14 Belgrade 11000 Serbia

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia

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