journal article·2025-09Open access

Linear and nonlinear optical properties of DNA in suspensions

Arturo Ramirez, Lipi Patel, Andres Morin, Jesus Poblano, Rebecca Sipen, Chhandak Basu, Anna Bezryadina

Optical Materials· Volume 166

Abstract

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) has the potential to serve as inexpensive, functionalized photonic material. Previous research has mostly focused on dry DNA thin films; however, little is known regarding the properties and photonics applications of DNA solvents. This paper compares the linear and nonlinear optical properties of different sized DNA in suspensions. In particular, small plasmid DNA, long lambda DNA, and extra-long strawberry DNA were studied. The linear optical properties were evaluated in terms of UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and the nonlinear optical properties were investigated using the closed-open continuous wave Z-scan technique. In addition, the paper investigated DNA suspension survivability to prolonged exposure to a 532 nm green laser. The results showed DNA structural integrity after the 532 nm laser exposure and optical characteristics comparable to synthetic polymers, indicating that DNA suspensions could be a good optical material for photonic devices and optoelectronics applications.
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OpenAlex topics: Protein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis · Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies · Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior

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