journal article·2024-03-08

Photoelectrochemical Water Separation and Dye Degradation Catalyzed by g-C3N4/MoS2 Nanosheets Doped with V2+ Metal Ions Coated on TiO2 Nanorods

Velusamy Periyasamy, Shanhu Liu, M. Sathiya, Awais Ahmad, Elangovan Elamurugu, Asma A Alothman, Mohammad Sheikh Saleh Mushab, Fuchun Zhang, Xinghui Liu

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 7· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) systems are inefficient, probably due to charge carrier mobility, recombination rate, and solar light absorption. Fabricating semiconductor-metal sulfide nanocomposites and nanostructured materials can improve the absorption of solar radiation, electron–hole separation, transport, and hydrogen (H 2 ) and oxygen generation to resolve the world’s energy dilemma. The vanadium-doped (V) layered graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN)/MoS 2 (MS) nanocomposite was synthesized employing two-step solvent evaporation and thermal condensation. This multilayer V-doped g-CN/MS nanocomposite broke down methyl red dye in 60 min under sunlight. Due to visible light absorption, the V-doped g-CN-MS nanostructure degrades the dye by 97.84%. We found that at 3.0 wt % V-doped g-CN/MS coated on TiO 2 nanorods. The catalyst nanocomposites displayed a high photocurrent density of 23.72 mA cm –2 and a H 2 production rate of 4477 mol h –1 cm –2 . Additionally, the microstructure, optical absorption behavior, and electrical conductivity were all shown to contribute to these impressive PEC characteristics. The V-modified g-CN/MS nanocomposite structures are effective and regulated PEC catalysts, and this study suggests ways to improve PEC water splitting and degradation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · 2D Materials and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physics and Electronic Information, Yan’an University, Yan’an 716000, China

Department of Physics, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Thiruparankundram, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625015, India

Henan Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Chemistry, Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 47504, P. R. China

Department of chemistry, Thiagarajar College, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625009, Tamil Nadu, India

Department of Chemistry, University of Lahore, Lahore 54770, Pakistan

Departamento de Quimica Organica, Universidad de Cordoba, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, Cordoba E14014, Spain

iDARE Laboratory, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603 203, Tamil Nadu, India

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Science and Technology on Aerospace Chemical Power Laboratory, Laboratory of Emergency Safety and Rescue Technology, Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemotechnology, Xiangyang 441003, China

Department of Materials Physics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMTS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 602105, India

Funding

King Saud University · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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