journal article·2025Open access

Solution-processed negative gauge factor PtSe 2 strain sensors

Cansu Ilhan, Eoin Caffrey, Shixin Liu, Jose Munuera, Zdeněk Sofer, Iva Plutnarová, Michael A. Morris, Jonathan N. Coleman, Tian Carey

Nanoscale· Volume 17· Issue 31

Abstract

We undertake electrochemical exfoliation of a 2D semiconductor platinum diselenide, PtSe2 and investigate the piezoresistance response of a solution-processed network. Due to the large PtSe2 aspect ratios, exceeding 300, we achieve conformal flake-to-flake junctions and good inter-flake electrical coupling. Our measured piezoresistive gauge factor is negative (-5.45), consistent with the intrinsic negative gauge factor of PtSe2. This negative network gauge factor implies that strain is transferred from the substrate to the nanosheets. However, detailed modelling shows that the strain transferred to the nanosheets is much smaller than the applied strain, showing that conformal junctions do not necessarily lead to good mechanical coupling between nanosheets. Our model implies that this gauge factor is consistent with a strain transfer efficiency of 8.5%. Our strain sensor also demonstrated a cyclic response for over 1000 cycles, enabling the sensor to be used in future flexible optoelectronics applications.
Source: europepmc · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemistry, CRANN & AMBER Research Centres, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

School of Physics, CRANN & AMBER Research Centres, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Carbono INCAR-CSIC, C/Francisco Pintado Fe 26, Oviedo 33011, Spain

Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, Prague 6, 166 28, Czech Republic

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions · Irish Research Council · H2020 European Research Council · Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy · European Regional Development Fund

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