Pressure Indicator Composite Films via Compressive Deformation of a Translucent Matrix Containing a Contrasting Filler
Source abstract
Abstract
A neglected mechanism for pressure-responsive color change is demonstrated using cellulose acetate composites prepared by direct (solvent) immersion annealing (DIA), with different loadings of activated charcoal filler. Namely, compressive plastic deformation of the translucent cellulose acetate leads to a decrease in the optical path length and a concomitant increase in the visibility of the opaque contrasting filler. Composites bearing 1-7 wt% activated charcoal exhibited a linear relationship between applied pressure and resulting pressure mark brightness in the range of 12-56 MPa. Comparison of pressure mark patterns with cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy (SEM) supports the importance of the porous morphology arising from DIA for the tuning of the pressure indicator sensitivity. A simple ball drop test is used to illustrate the robustness and utility of these indicators in optical impact assessment.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Textile materials and evaluations · Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
William A. Brookshire Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Cullen College of Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, United States
Department of Engineering Technology, Cullen College of Engineering, University of Houston, Sugarland, Texas 77479, United States
Funding
Air Force Office of Scientific Research
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