journal article·2019-07-10Open access

Efficient Gas Adsorption Using Superamphiphobic Porous Monoliths as the under-Liquid Gas-Conductive Circuits

Min Wen, Cheng Peng, Ming Yao, Chao Wang, Tingzhen Ming, Biaoling Peng, Fuzhi Huang, Jie Zhong, Yi-Bing Cheng, Qi Zhang

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 11· Issue 27

Abstract

The gas–liquid membrane contactor forms a gas–solid–liquid interface and has a high potential for the applications in gas adsorption, catalysis, energy exchange, and so on. Porous superhydrophobic membranes show a great gas separation/adsorption ability. However, the complicated device architecture and the durability issue are normally concerned especially for the continuous circulation of gas and liquid. In this work, we present a free-standing gas-conductive circuit simply formed by connecting the superamphiphobic porous monoliths (SAPMs) to achieve an efficient under-liquid gas adsorption. The porous worm-like SAPM is prepared with low-temperature expandable graphite and polyvinylidenefluoride, exhibiting superamphiphobicity and superaerophilicity after fluoridation. The as-made SAPM circuits can be used as a reliable gas conductor under numerous liquids, such as water, alkaline, acidic, and oily solutions. In this work, the CO2 adsorption capacities of the SAPM circuits are evaluated under NaOH and methyldiethanolamine solutions and the mass transfer rate can reach up to 9.61 mmol m–2 s–1. Moreover, the effective human blood oxygenation process is also demonstrated using SAPM circuits. Thus, the reported SAPM provides an alternative gas–liquid exchanging method and the simplified process could be of great benefit to the cost-effectively large-scale CO2 capture or gas exchanging applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Membrane Separation and Gas Transport · Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity · Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Department of Plastic Surgery, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Center on Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science &Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China

School of Aerospace, Transport and Manufacturing, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire MK43 0AL, U.K.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province · Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Technological Innovation Key Project of Hubei Province · National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program

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