journal article·2025-11-26

Charging Voltage-Dependent Interphase Stabilization Enabling Wide-Temperature High-Voltage Li/LiCoO 2 Battery

Farwa Mushtaq, Dong Yang, Yaojiang Yu, Haifeng Tu, Peng Ding, Yuting Zheng, Guangye Wu, Rizwan Haider, Xiangyu Li, Zubera Naseem, Xinpeng Han, Yongyi Zhang, Meinan Liu

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 17· Issue 47
Publisher page

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Designing electrolytes that endure both high voltage and wide temperature extremes remains a key barrier to lithium metal batteries (LMBs). Here, a charging voltage-driven interfacial stabilization strategy is presented to construct a robust interphase with a thin organic layer over a LiF/borate-rich matrix, which effectively passivates both the lithium metal and cathode surface. Attributed to these superiorities, Li/LiCoO 2 cells achieve 88% capacity retention over 900 cycles at high voltage (0.5 C, 4.5 V), 83% after 300 cycles at 60 °C (3 C, 3–4.6 V), and 72% after 200 cycles at room temperature (1 C, 3–4.7 V). Even under extreme cold (−40 °C), the cell retains 92% capacity over 200 cycles at 4.6 V, reflecting superior interfacial robustness. This finding inspires researchers to reconsider the specific requirements for the cathode electrolyte interphase by tuning charging voltage rather than exclusively regulating solvation structure, progressing the development for high-voltage LMBs in extreme conditions.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics

University of Science and Technology of China

Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite Structures, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-Ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, School of Resources, Environment and Materials

Guangxi University

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Department of Textile Engineering

National Textile University

Division of Nanomaterials and Jiangxi Key Lab of Carbonene Materials

Jiangxi Institute of Nanotechnology

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Alliance of International Science Organizations · State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University

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