journal article·2017-08-30

Surface Charge-Induced Efficient Recovery of Ionic Liquids from Aqueous Phase

Li Li, Li Chang, Xiqi Zhang, Hongliang Liu, Lei Jiang

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Abstract

Ionic liquids (ILs), which consist of pure cations and anions, are widely used in diverse applications and regarded as one of the best choices of "green solvents." However, the lack of effective green methods for recovering ILs and the safety issues caused by entering environment severely hinder the application of ILs in the green chemistry. Here, we show that rationally tuning the surface charge of a poly(tert-butyl acrylate) (PtBA)-coated porous mesh can selectively let ILs pass through, thus providing an efficient and convenient strategy to recover ILs. The surface charge of the porous mesh can be precisely controlled by regulating the hydrolysis degree of the chemically grafted PtBA coating. PtBA-coated porous mesh with a proper surface charge can be tuned to be IL-philic for a specific IL but hydrophobic, and thus can be applied to recover various kinds of ILs from the aqueous phase. This study offers a new platform for the development of functional membranes for efficient recovery of ILs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ionic liquids properties and applications · Extraction and Separation Processes · Electrochemical sensors and biosensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China

College of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province and Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China

Funding

State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs · Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences

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