journal article·2026-02-11

d-Band Center Tuning of Isolated Bimetallic Sites for Synergistic Catalytic Abatement of N 2 O and NO

Jianbei Zhang, Yongjun Liu

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Abstract

Ammonia combustion unavoidably produces nitrogen oxides (NO x ) and nitrous oxide (N 2 O), which impose severe environmental and climatic concerns. Here we demonstrate that tuning the d-band center of isolated Fe and Co bimetallic sites confined within the channels of BEA zeolite enables the synergistic catalytic abatement of N 2 O and NO via the N 2 O–NO–SCR pathway. Electronic coupling between the isolated sites, mediated through the zeolite framework, redistributes charge and shifts the Fe d-band center by ∼0.25 eV toward the Fermi level. This d-band tuning enhances the redox flexibility of Fe while introducing a parallel Co-assisted NO oxidation channel, establishing a dual-site, dual-pathway mechanism, thereby creating favorable synergistic conditions for N 2 O activation and NO oxidation. As a result, FeCo-BEA achieves nearly complete elimination of both pollutants with remarkable selectivity and long-term stability, with the T 90 of N 2 O lowered by 20 °C and the NO conversion consistently maintained at 100%. This study establishes d-band center regulation of isolated single sites as a powerful design principle for multifunctional zeolite catalysts, offering new opportunities for clean and sustainable NH 3 -based energy systems.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction · Industrial Gas Emission Control

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Architecture and Environment

Sichuan University

College of Carbon Neutrality Future Technology

National Engineering Research Center for Flue Gas Desulfurization

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province

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