journal article·2024-09-03Open access

Electrostatic Dissipation in 3D-Printable Silicone

Jeremy A. Armas, Michael J. Ford, Kenton P. Foster, Terence Hall, Colin K. Loeb, Spencer Schmidt, Stanley F. Williams, Kathlyn L. Baron, Lemuel X. Pérez Pérez, Fangyou Xie, Taylor M. Bryson, Jeremy M. Lenhardt

Abstract

In this report, we describe the incorporation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into 3D printable siloxane elastomers for electrostatic dissipation. The composite was characterized, focusing on how rheological and mechanical properties of the siloxane are affected at various CNT loading levels. Electrical properties were also characterized to develop materials with effective electrostatic dissipation. We demonstrate that low loadings (<1 wt %) of CNTs can be sufficiently dispersed into silicone resins that can be 3D printed, and the resulting material shows a significant improvement in electrostatic dissipation through the reduction in electrical resistivity with minimal effect on its mechanical properties.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Tactile and Sensory Interactions · Advanced Materials and Mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, California, Livermore 94550, United States

Funding

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

References (64)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1002/adma.20100373410.1002/adma.201003734 ↗
2. 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b0437510.1021/acs.iecr.9b04375 ↗
3. 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b0496510.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04965 ↗
4. 10.1039/D0MA00753F10.1039/D0MA00753F ↗
5. 10.1016/j.matt.2024.01.00610.1016/j.matt.2024.01.006 ↗
6. 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.03.00210.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.03.002 ↗
7. 10.1016/j.addma.2022.10283710.1016/j.addma.2022.102837 ↗
8. 10.1038/s41598-017-04663-z10.1038/s41598-017-04663-z ↗
9. 10.1002/adfm.20170728510.1002/adfm.201707285 ↗
10. 10.1038/srep4340110.1038/srep43401 ↗
11. 10.1002/adfm.20140045110.1002/adfm.201400451 ↗
12. 10.1038/srep2487110.1038/srep24871 ↗
13. 10.1002/marc.20170056310.1002/marc.201700563 ↗
14. 10.1038/nature2100310.1038/nature21003 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.aiepr.2024.06.00110.1016/j.aiepr.2024.06.001 ↗
16. 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c0245710.1021/acs.macromol.0c02457 ↗
17. 10.1002/adma.20170638310.1002/adma.201706383 ↗
18. 10.1002/adma.20140033410.1002/adma.201400334 ↗
19. 10.1021/acsami.9b0487310.1021/acsami.9b04873 ↗
20. 10.1038/nature1454310.1038/nature14543 ↗
21. 10.1002/adma.20150170810.1002/adma.201501708 ↗
22. 10.1002/adma.20150248510.1002/adma.201502485 ↗
23. 10.1002/admt.20210097410.1002/admt.202100974 ↗
24. 10.1021/acsapm.3c0119010.1021/acsapm.3c01190 ↗
25. 10.1038/s41586-018-0185-010.1038/s41586-018-0185-0 ↗
26. 10.1002/adma.20170381710.1002/adma.201703817 ↗
27. 10.1002/adma.20170121810.1002/adma.201701218 ↗
28. 10.3390/ma1323548210.3390/ma13235482 ↗
29. 10.1002/adma.20200292910.1002/adma.202002929 ↗
30. 10.1021/acsami.8b1861410.1021/acsami.8b18614 ↗
31. 10.1002/adfm.20221107910.1002/adfm.202211079 ↗
32. 10.1103/PhysRevB.30.393310.1103/PhysRevB.30.3933 ↗
33. 10.1002/adfm.20070006510.1002/adfm.200700065 ↗
34. 10.1038/s41598-019-42495-110.1038/s41598-019-42495-1 ↗
35. 10.1126/science.106092810.1126/science.1060928 ↗
36. 10.1109/ICEPT.2013.675649510.1109/ICEPT.2013.6756495 ↗
37. 10.1109/JSEN.2020.301479010.1109/JSEN.2020.3014790 ↗
38. 10.1002/978047049507010.1002/9780470495070 ↗
39. 10.1109/ESW.2011.616472110.1109/ESW.2011.6164721 ↗
40. McClure R. · 2009
41. 10.1016/j.elstat.2015.12.00210.1016/j.elstat.2015.12.002 ↗
42. 10.1109/RELPHY.2008.455895910.1109/RELPHY.2008.4558959 ↗
43. Amerasekera E. A. · 200210.1002/0470846054 ↗
44. 10.1109/28.1886710.1109/28.18867 ↗
45. EOS/ESD Fundamentals | EOS/ESD Association, Inc. https://www.esda.org/esd-overview/esd-fundamentals/. accessed 2024–July–24.
46. Control of Surface Charges by Radicals as a Principle of Antistatic Polymers Protecting Electronic Circuitry | Science. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1241326. accessed 2024–July–29.
47. 10.1147/rd.451.005710.1147/rd.451.0057 ↗
48. 10.23919/EOS/ESD54763.2022.992845510.23919/EOS/ESD54763.2022.9928455 ↗
49. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.10859810.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108598 ↗
50. 10.1016/j.mseb.2021.11525110.1016/j.mseb.2021.115251 ↗
51. Jr, W. J. S.; Zhang, S. Thickening Silicones with Elastomeric Silicone Polyethers US5811487A, 1998. https://patents.google.com/patent/US5811487A/en. accessed 2024–July–10.
52. 10.1002/app.4072210.1002/app.40722 ↗
53. 10.1016/j.carbon.2022.08.06310.1016/j.carbon.2022.08.063 ↗
54. 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3935(19990101)200:1<206::AID-MACP206>3.0.CO;2-S10.1002/(SICI)1521-3935(19990101)200:1<206::AID-MACP206>3.0.CO;2-S ↗
55. 10.1016/S1359-0286(02)00073-610.1016/S1359-0286(02)00073-6 ↗
56. 10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.06.01810.1016/j.compscitech.2008.06.018 ↗
57. Files, B. S.; Forest, C. R. Elastomer Filled With Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes; MSC23301; 2004. https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/20110016657. accessed 2024–Apirl–20.
58. 10.1039/C5TC00729A10.1039/C5TC00729A ↗
59. 10.1038/s41598-023-42265-010.1038/s41598-023-42265-0 ↗
60. 10.1109/TEMC.2017.267598510.1109/TEMC.2017.2675985 ↗
61. 10.1038/s41467-022-33766-z10.1038/s41467-022-33766-z ↗
62. 10.1039/C7RA07274K10.1039/C7RA07274K ↗
63. 10.1038/s41467-019-09461-x10.1038/s41467-019-09461-x ↗
64. 10.2172/187138110.2172/1871381 ↗