journal article·2021-02-17

Inversion of Circular Dichroism Signals in Chiral Polythiophene Films Induced by End-On-Oriented Surface-Segregated Monolayers

Fanji Wang, Kyohei Nakano, Hiroshi Segawa, Keisuke Tajima

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Abstract

A chiral polythiophene surfactant based on poly(3-(S)-2-methylbutylthiophene) ((S)-P3MBT) with a semifluoroalkyl group at one end of the main chain was synthesized and used to form surface-segregated monolayers (SSMs). Films of pure (S)-P3MBT mainly adopted the edge-on orientation, whereas (S)-P3MBT films with a SSM of the polymer surfactant (S)-P3MBT-F17 contained a large proportion of end-on-oriented polythiophene, both at the surface and inside the films. The thin films with the SSM showed circular dichroism signals, with the sign opposite to those observed in (S)-P3MBT films. These findings suggest that the orientation-controlled SSM layers induced changes in the packing of the polymer aggregates in the films, resulting in a dramatic change in the excitonic interactions of the chiral semiconducting polymers.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior · Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies · Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan

Department of General Systems Studies, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

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