journal article·2023-10-04

Rationally Designed Naringenin-Conjugated Polyester Nanoparticles Enable Folate Receptor-Mediated Peroral Delivery of Insulin

Ingrid M. Heyns, Raghu Ganugula, Tanmaykumar Varma, Swetha Allamreddy, Navneet Kumar, Prabha Garg, M. N. V. Ravi Kumar, Meenakshi Arora

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 15· Issue 39
Publisher page

Abstract

Receptor-mediated transcytosis of nanoparticles is paramount for the effective delivery of various drugs. Here, we report the design and synthesis of highly functional nanoparticles with specific targeting toward the folate receptor (FR) for the peroral delivery of insulin. In doing so, we demonstrate naringenin (NAR), a citrous flavonoid, as a targeting ligand to FR, with a similar affinity as folic acid. The NAR-decorated nanoparticles indicated a 4-fold increase in FR colocalization compared to unfunctionalized nanoparticles. The NAR-conjugated precision polyester allows for high insulin loading and entrapment efficiencies. As a result, insulin-laden NAR-functional nanoparticles offered a 3-fold higher bioavailability in comparison to unfunctionalized nanoparticles. This work generated a promising contribution to folate-receptor-mediated peroral delivery of insulin, utilizing polymeric nanoparticles decorated with a natural ligand, NAR.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery · Advanced Drug Delivery Systems · Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

The Center for Convergent Bioscience and Medicine (CCBM), The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, United States

Bioscience and Medicine Initiative, College of Community Health Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, United States

Alabama Life Research Institute, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, United States

Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, SEC 1325, Box 870344, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, United States

Department of Pharmacoinformatics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sector 67, S. A. S., Nagar 160062, Punjab, India

Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Alabama, SEC 3448, Box 870203, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, United States

Funding

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India

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