journal article·2024-01-10

Improved Thermoelectric Performance of p-Type PbTe by Entropy Engineering and Temperature-Dependent Precipitates

Manhong Zhang, Jianfeng Cai, Feng Gao, Zongwei Zhang, Mancang Li, Zhiyu Chen, Yu Wang, Ding Hu, Xiaojian Tan, Guoqiang Liu, Song Yue, Jun Jiang

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Abstract

Entropy engineering is aneffective scheme to reduce the thermal conductivity of thermoelectric materials, but it inevitably deteriorates the carrier mobility. Here, we report the optimization of thermoelectric performance of PbTe by combining entropy engineering and nanoprecipitates. In the continuously tuned compounds of Pb 0.98 Na 0.02 Te (1–2 x ) S x Se x, we show that the x = 0.05 sample exhibits an exceptionally low thermal conductivity relative to its configuration entropy. By introducing Mn doping, the produced temperature-dependent nanoprecipitates of MnSe cause the high-temperature thermal conductivity to be further reduced. A very low lattice thermal conductivity of 0.38 W m –1 K –1 is achieved at 825 K. Meanwhile, the carrier mobility of the samples is only slightly influenced, owing to the well-controlled configuration entropy and the size of nanoprecipitates. Finally, a high peak zT of ∼2.1 at 825 K is obtained in the Pb 0.9 Na 0.04 Mn 0.06 Te 0.9 S 0.05 Se 0.05 alloy.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices · Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics · Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Siyuan Laboratory, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China

Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610213, China

Funding

Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences · Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province · Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Zhejiang Provincial High-level Talent Special Support Plan

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