journal article·2022-06-08

Green Manufacturing of Flexible Sensors with a Giant Gauge Factor: Bridging Effect of CNT and Electric Field Enhancement at the Percolation Threshold

Li Wang, Feng Zhang, Weiguang Su, Xingyuan Xu, Anqing Li, Yunlun Li, Chonghai Xu, Yu Sun

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 14· Issue 22
Publisher page

Abstract

Toxic organic solvents are commonly used to disperse nanomaterials in the manufacturing of flexible conductive composites (e.g., graphene-PDMS). The dry-blended method avoids toxic organic solvent usage but leads to poor performance. Here, we proposed an innovative manufacturing method by adapting the traditional dry-blended method, including two key steps: minor CNT bridging and high-frequency electric field enhancement at the percolation threshold of graphene-PDMS. Significant improvement was achieved in the electrical conductivity (1528 times), the giant gauge factor (>8767.54), and the piezoresistive strain range (30 times) over the traditional dry-blended method. Further applications in measurements of culturing rat neonatal cardiomyocytes and mouse hearts proved that the proposed method has great potential for the manufacturing of nontoxic flexible sensors.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Neuroscience and Neural Engineering · Carbon Nanotubes in Composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China

Shandong Institute of Mechanical Design and Research, Jinan 250353, China

Experimental Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China

Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto ON M5S 3E8, Canada

Funding

Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province · National Natural Science Fund of China · Qing Chuang science and technology plan of colleges and universities in Shandong Province · Research Leader Studio in Colleges and Universities of Jinan

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