journal article·2021-01-13

Spray-Deposited Anisotropic Ferromagnetic Hybrid Polymer Films of PS-b-PMMA and Strontium Hexaferrite Magnetic Nanoplatelets

Wei Cao, Shanshan Yin, Martina Plank, Andrei Chumakov, Matthias Opel, Wei Chen, Lucas P. Kreuzer, Julian E. Heger, Markus Gallei, Calvin J. Brett, Matthias Schwartzkopf, Artem A. Eliseev, Evgeny O. Anokhin, Lev A. Trusov, Stephan V. Roth, Peter Müller-Buschbaum

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Abstract

Spray deposition is a scalable and cost-effective technique for the fabrication of magnetic hybrid films containing diblock copolymers (DBCs) and magnetic nanoparticles. However, it is challenging to obtain spray-deposited anisotropic magnetic hybrid films without using external magnetic fields. In the present work, spray deposition is applied to prepare perpendicular anisotropic magnetic hybrid films by controlling the orientation of strontium hexaferrite nanoplatelets inside ultra-high-molecular-weight DBC polystyrene-block-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) films. During spray deposition, the evolution of DBC morphology and the orientation of magnetic nanoplatelets are monitored with in situ grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS). For reference, a pure DBC film without nanoplatelets is deposited with the same conditions. Solvent-controlled magnetic properties of the hybrid film are proven with solvent vapor annealing (SVA) applied to the final deposited magnetic films. Obvious changes in the DBC morphology and nanoplatelet localization are observed during SVA. The superconducting quantum interference device data show that ferromagnetic hybrid polymer films with high coercivity can be achieved via spray deposition. The hybrid films show a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy before SVA, which is strongly weakened after SVA. The spray-deposited hybrid films appear highly promising for potential applications in magnetic data storage and sensors.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Block Copolymer Self-Assembly · Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Polymer Surface Interaction Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Physik-Department, Lehrstuhl für Funktionelle Materialien, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany

Ernst-Berl-Institute for Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 4, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Notkestraße 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany

Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Walther-Meissner-Straße 8, 85748 Garching, Germany

Chair in Polymer Chemistry, Saarland University, Campus C4 2, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Department of Engineering Mechanics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 8, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden

Wallenberg Wood Science Center, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 56-58, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden

Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia

Department of Materials Science, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, Russia

Department of Fibre and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 56-58, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden

Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · Center for NanoScience (CeNS) · DESY strategic fund (DSF) · China Scholarship Council (CSC)

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