journal article·2019-11-20

Green in Situ Growth Solid Electrolyte Interphase Layer with High Rebound Resilience for Long-Life Lithium Metal Anodes

Na Wu, Ya-Ru Shi, Ting Jia, Xue-Ning Du, Ya-Xia Yin, Sen Xin, Yu-Guo Guo

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 11· Issue 46
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Abstract

Lithium (Li) metal is one of the most promising anodes for the high-energy density lithium batteries. Nevertheless, it is still a great challenge to construct a dendrite-free Li anode with stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) by adopting environmentally friendly approaches. Herein, a green artificial Li polylactic acid (LiPLA) SEI layer with biodegradability and highly rebound resilience is fabricated via an in situ reaction to regulate Li metal plating/stripping behavior. Guided by this stable environmentally friendly LiPLA SEI, the Li anode shows excellent stability with suppressive dendrites as demonstrated by a stable cycling of 850 h in LiPLA-Li/LiPLA-Li symmetric batteries and a significant capacity retention rate enhancement of 18% in LiPLA-Li/LiFePO4 full batteries and 25% in LiPLA-Li/LiNi3/5Co1/5-Mn1/5O2 full batteries. This proposed strategy provides a green and facile way to ameliorate the stability of the Li anode for safe and long-life lithium metal batteries.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nanomaterials of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, P. R. China

CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMs), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100190, P. R. China

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences · Natural Science Outstanding Youth Project Fundation of Hebei province · Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences

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