journal article·2021-11-24

Boosting Chemodynamic Therapy via a Synergy of Hypothermal Ablation and Oxidation Resistance Reduction

Junlie Yao, Fang Yang, Fang Zheng, Chenyang Yao, Jie Xing, Xiawei Xu, Aiguo Wu

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 13· Issue 46
Publisher page

Abstract

Chemodynamic therapy (CDT), deemed as a cutting-edge antineoplastic therapeutic tactics, efficaciously suppresses tumors via catalytically yielding hydroxyl radicals (•OH) in tumor regions. Nevertheless, its biomedical applications are often restricted by the limited hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) level and upregulated antioxidant defense. Herein, a versatile nanoreactor is elaborately designed via integrating Cu2–xS and MnO2 for T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided CDT, synergistically enhanced through hypothermal ablation and oxidation resistance reduction, thereby displaying splendid antitumor efficiency as well as suppression on pulmonary metastasis. The as-synthesized Cu2–xS@MnO2 nanoreactors afford acid-dependent Cu-based and glutathione (GSH)-activated Mn-based catalytic properties for bimodal CDT. Owing to excellent absorbance at the second near-infrared (NIR-II) window, the Cu2–xS furnishes hypo-photo-thermal therapy (PTT) against tumor growth and ameliorates the catalytic performance for thermal-enhanced CDT. Additionally, MnO2 significantly downregulates GSH and glutathione peroxidase 4, which synergistically boosts CDT via promoting oxidative stress, simultaneously generating Mn2+ for MR contrast improvement and activatable tumor imaging. Therefore, this study proffers a new attempt centered on the collaborative strategy integrating NIR-II hypothermal PTT and synergistically enhanced CDT for tumor eradication.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics · Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery · Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and Devices & Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Biomedical Materials, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, CAS, Ningbo 315201, P. R. China

College of Materials Sciences and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China

Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory, Huizhou 516000, P. R. China

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo · Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences · Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province · Zhejiang Province Key Research Project · Ningbo 3315 Innovative Teams Program · Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive System Tumors of Zhejiang Province

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