journal article·2020-02-19Open access

Traveling Wave Rotary Micromotor Based on a Photomechanical Response in Liquid Crystal Polymer Networks

Klaudia Dradrach, Mikołaj Rogóż, Przemysław Grabowski, Chen Xuan, Rafał Węgłowski, Jolanta Konieczkowska, Ewa Schab-Balcerzak, Wiktor Piecek, Piotr Wasylczyk

Abstract

The photomechanical response of liquid crystal polymer networks (LCNs) can be used to directly convert light energy into different forms of mechanical energy. In this study, we demonstrate how a traveling deformation, induced in a liquid crystal polymer ring by a spatially modulated laser beam, can be used to drive the ring (the rotor) to rotate around a stationary element (the stator), thus forming a light-powered micromotor. The photomechanical response of the polymer film is modeled numerically, different LCN molecular configurations are studied, and the performance of a 5.5 mm diameter motor is characterized.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Micro and Nano Robotics · Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

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Affiliations

Photonic Nanostructure Facility, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Pasteura 5, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, 111 Ren’ai Rd, Suzhou 215123, China

Institute of Applied Physics, Military University of Technology, ul. Kaliskiego 2, 01-476 Warsaw, Poland

Centre of Polymer and Carbon Materials, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 34, 41-819 Zabrze, Poland

Funding

Xi???an Jiaotong-Liverpool University

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