journal article·2021-10-20

Fe-N4 Doped Carbon Nanotube Cathode Catalyst for PEM Fuel Cells

Yinlong Wu, Guofeng Liang, Di Chen, Zilong Li, Jinchang Xu, Guoju Huang, Muzi Yang, Hao Zhang, Jian Chen, Fangyan Xie, Yanshuo Jin, Nan Wang, Shuhui Sun, Hui Meng

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 13· Issue 41
Publisher page

Abstract

The earth-abundant iron and nitrogen doped carbon (Fe–N–C) catalyst has great potential to substitute noble metal catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in H2–O2 proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Herein, we report the preparation of Fe-N4 moiety doped carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by ball milling and two-step pyrolysis with dual metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as the precursor. This catalyst shows high ORR catalytic performance and stability. Different from traditional inorganic iron sources, the MOF structure can effectively prevent the iron metal from aggregating during pyrolysis. In PEMFC, the catalyst shows high current density (0.39 A/cm2 at 0.7 V) and power density (850 mW/cm2). Such a method brings inspiration for the reasonable design of FeNC catalysts with high catalytic activity for H2–O2 PEMFCs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Fuel Cells and Related Materials · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications, Siyuan Laboratory, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China

Instrumental Analysis & Research Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China

Center of Energy, Materials and Telecommunications, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Québec J3X 1S2, Canada

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Central University Basic Research Fund of China · Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province

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