journal article·2020-09-02

P2-Type Layered Na0.75Ni1/3Ru1/6Mn1/2O2 Cathode Material with Excellent Rate Performance for Sodium-Ion Batteries

Qi Wang, Kezhu Jiang, Yuzhang Feng, Shiyong Chu, Xueping Zhang, Peng Wang, Shaohua Guo, Haoshen Zhou

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 12· Issue 35
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Abstract

Layered oxides acting as sodium hosts have attracted extensive attention due to their structural flexibility and large theoretical capacity. However, the diffusion of Na ions always presents sluggish kinetics due to the larger ionic radius sand mass of Na compared to Li. Herein, we report a P2-type layered cathode material, namely, Na0.75Ni1/3Ru1/6Mn1/2O2 with superfast ion transport, where the Na+ diffusion coefficient is calculated mainly in the region of 10–10 to 10–11 cm2 s–1 during the charge and discharge process. The electrochemical tests also show that this cathode material exhibits a high capacity of 161.5 mAh g–1, excellent rate performance (when the rate increases from 0.2C–10C, the capacity retention is 74%), and outstanding cyclic performance (maintaining 79.5% for 500 cycles even at a high rate of 10C). Our findings provide new insights for the design of the open framework for fast transport of Na and promote the high-power performance of sodium-ion batteries (SIBs).
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructure, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China

Shenzhen Research Institute of Nanjing University, Shenzhen 51800, China

Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

Energy Technology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Umezono 1-1-1, Tsukuba 305-8568, Japan

Funding

Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · Nanjing University · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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