journal article·2022-06-08Open access

Doping Engineering of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Nitrogen Compounds Using Basicity and Alignment

Bogumiła Kumanek, Karolina Z. Milowska, Łukasz Przypis, Grzegorz Stando, Karolina Matuszek, Douglas MacFarlane, Mike C. Payne, Dawid Janas

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 14· Issue 22

Abstract

Charge transport properties in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) can be significantly modified through doping, tuning their electrical and thermoelectric properties. In our study, we used more than 40 nitrogen-bearing compounds as dopants and determined their impact on the material's electrical conductivity. The application of nitrogen compounds of diverse structures and electronic configurations enabled us to determine how the dopant nature affects the SWCNTs. The results reveal that the impact of these dopants can often be anticipated by considering their Hammett's constants and pKa values. Furthermore, the empirical observations supported by first-principles calculations indicate that the doping level can be tuned not only by changing the type and the concentration of dopants but also by varying the orientation of nitrogen compounds around SWCNTs.
Source: europepmc · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Graphene research and applications · Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Organic Chemistry, Bioorganic Chemistry and Biotechnology, Silesian University of Technology, B. Krzywoustego 4, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

TCM Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, 19 JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom

CIC nanoGUNE, Tolosa Hiribidea 76, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain

Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao, Spain

Monash University, School of Chemistry, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej · Narodowe Centrum Nauki · Australian Research Council · Narodowe Centrum Badan i Rozwoju

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