journal article·2015-11-04

Facile Scalable Synthesis of TiO2/Carbon Nanohybrids with Ultrasmall TiO2 Nanoparticles Homogeneously Embedded in Carbon Matrix

Xiaoyan Wang, Jian-Qiang Meng, Meimei Wang, Ying Xiao, Rui Liu, Yonggao Xia, Yuan Yao, Ezzeldin Metwalli, Qian Zhang, Bao Qiu, Zhaoping Liu, Jing Pan, Ling-Dong Sun, Chun-Hua Yan, Peter Müller-Buschbaum, Ya-Jun Cheng

Publisher page

Abstract

A facile scalable synthesis of TiO2/C nanohybrids inspired by polymeric dental restorative materials has been developed, which creates ultrasmall TiO2 nanoparticles homogeneously embedded in the carbon matrix. The average size of the nanoparticles is tuned between about 1 and 5 nm with the carbon content systematically increased from 0% to 65%. Imaging analysis and a scattering technique have been applied to investigate the morphology of the TiO2 nanoparticles. The composition, nature of carbon matrix, crystallinity, and tap density of the TiO2/C nanohybrids have been studied. The application of the TiO2/C nanohybrids as lithium-ion battery anode is demonstrated. Unusual discharge/charge profiles have been exhibited, where characteristic discharge/charge plateaus of crystalline TiO2 are significantly diminished. The tap density, cyclic capacities, and rate performance at high current densities (10 C, 20 C) of the TiO2/C nanohybrid anodes have been effectively improved compared to the bare carbon anode and the TiO2/C nanohybrids with larger particle size.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Technologies Research · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes,Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, P. R. China

Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1219 Zhongguan West Rd., Zhenhai District, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 315201, P. R. China

Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 315211, P. R. China

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications & PKU-HKU Joint Lab on Rare Earth Materials and Bioinorganic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China

Physik-Department, Lehrstuhl für Funktionelle Materialien, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany

References (64)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1039/c2cs35230c10.1039/c2cs35230c ↗
2. 10.1039/c2cs35013k10.1039/c2cs35013k ↗
3. 10.1039/c1cs15103g10.1039/c1cs15103g ↗
4. 10.1039/C3CS60188A10.1039/C3CS60188A ↗
5. 10.1039/C2CS35355E10.1039/C2CS35355E ↗
6. 10.1039/c2cs15321a10.1039/c2cs15321a ↗
7. 10.1039/c2cs35086f10.1039/c2cs35086f ↗
8. 10.1039/c2cs35307e10.1039/c2cs35307e ↗
9. 10.1039/c3cs00009e10.1039/c3cs00009e ↗
10. 10.1039/C1EE02426D10.1039/C1EE02426D ↗
11. 10.1021/ar200179310.1021/ar2001793 ↗
12. 10.1021/am402249410.1021/am4022494 ↗
13. 10.1021/am401867s10.1021/am401867s ↗
14. 10.1002/adfm.20120188010.1002/adfm.201201880 ↗
15. 10.1002/adfm.20120069810.1002/adfm.201200698 ↗
16. 10.1002/anie.20110830010.1002/anie.201108300 ↗
17. 10.1039/C2CS35369E10.1039/C2CS35369E ↗
18. 10.1021/cm401485910.1021/cm4014859 ↗
19. 10.1021/cm049778010.1021/cm0497780 ↗
20. 10.1002/smll.20060071210.1002/smll.200600712 ↗
21. 10.1002/smll.20100173410.1002/smll.201001734 ↗
22. 10.1039/C0CS00034E10.1039/C0CS00034E ↗
23. 10.1021/ja056285310.1021/ja0562853 ↗
24. 10.1021/ar200224h10.1021/ar200224h ↗
25. 10.1021/ar300094m10.1021/ar300094m ↗
26. 10.1021/am300357b10.1021/am300357b ↗
27. 10.1021/am402350n10.1021/am402350n ↗
28. 10.1002/cssc.20120048010.1002/cssc.201200480 ↗
29. 10.1002/cssc.20120045010.1002/cssc.201200450 ↗
30. 10.1039/c3ta14252c10.1039/c3ta14252c ↗
31. 10.1021/am506114p10.1021/am506114p ↗
32. 10.1002/adma.20050272310.1002/adma.200502723 ↗
33. 10.1039/c1cc11902h10.1039/c1cc11902h ↗
34. 10.1039/C3TA14130F10.1039/C3TA14130F ↗
35. 10.1016/j.nantod.2010.11.00210.1016/j.nantod.2010.11.002 ↗
36. 10.1002/anie.20070250510.1002/anie.200702505 ↗
37. 10.1002/asia.20130118310.1002/asia.201301183 ↗
38. 10.1166/jnn.2011.376510.1166/jnn.2011.3765 ↗
39. 10.1021/jp312079r10.1021/jp312079r ↗
40. 10.1021/jz201206610.1021/jz2012066 ↗
41. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.08.02510.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.08.025 ↗
42. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.10.06110.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.10.061 ↗
43. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.10.01910.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.10.019 ↗
44. 10.1149/1.333280610.1149/1.3332806 ↗
45. 10.1088/0957-4484/24/42/42400210.1088/0957-4484/24/42/424002 ↗
46. 10.1088/0957-4484/20/22/22570110.1088/0957-4484/20/22/225701 ↗
47. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.01910.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.019 ↗
48. 10.1149/1.333280610.1149/1.3332806 ↗
49. 10.1002/asia.20130118310.1002/asia.201301183 ↗
50. 10.1021/am200872c10.1021/am200872c ↗
51. 10.1002/1521-4095(20021203)14:23<1768::AID-ADMA1768>3.0.CO;2-010.1002/1521-4095(20021203)14:23<1768::AID-ADMA1768>3.0.CO;2-0 ↗
52. 10.1002/adma.20120056410.1002/adma.201200564 ↗
53. 10.1021/cm903207q10.1021/cm903207q ↗
54. 10.1021/cm402791v10.1021/cm402791v ↗
55. 10.1002/adma.20100175510.1002/adma.201001755 ↗
56. 10.1016/j.dental.2012.11.00510.1016/j.dental.2012.11.005 ↗
57. 10.1021/acsami.5b0272410.1021/acsami.5b02724 ↗
58. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.10510.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.105 ↗
59. 10.1021/cm503479h10.1021/cm503479h ↗
60. 10.1016/j.ssi.2014.03.02110.1016/j.ssi.2014.03.021 ↗
61. 10.1039/c4ra01259c10.1039/c4ra01259c ↗
62. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.11.10310.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.11.103 ↗
63. 10.1039/c0jm04225k10.1039/c0jm04225k ↗
64. 10.1002/adma.20120214610.1002/adma.201202146 ↗