journal article·2020-06-17

Highly Oriented Graphite Aerogel Fabricated by Confined Liquid-Phase Expansion for Anisotropically Thermally Conductive Epoxy Composites

Mengxiong Li, Jiangwei Liu, Shaoxue Pan, Jiajia Zhang, Ya Liu, Johan Liu, Hongbin Lu

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 12· Issue 24
Publisher page

Abstract

Graphene-based thermally conductive polymer composites are of great importance for the removal of the excess heat generated by electronic devices. However, due to the orientation of graphene sheets in the polymer matrix, the through-plane thermal conductivity of polymer/graphene composites remains far from satisfactory. We here demonstrate a confined liquid-phase expansion strategy to fabricate highly oriented confined expanded graphite (CEG) aerogels. After being incorporated into epoxy resin (EP), the resulting EP/CEG composites exhibit a high through-plane thermal conductivity (4.14 ± 0.21 W m–1 K–1) at a quite low filler loading of 1.75 wt % (0.91 vol %), nearly 10 times higher than that of neat EP resin and 7.5 times higher than the in-plane thermal conductivity of the composite, indicating that the CEG aerogel has a high through-plane thermal conductivity enhancement efficiency that outperforms those of many graphite/graphene-based fillers. The facile preparation method holds great industrial application potential in fabricating anisotropic thermally conductive polymer composites.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal properties of materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composites, Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China

Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, 2609 Beacon Street, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States

Electronics Materials and Systems Laboratory (EMSL), Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Chalmers University of Technology, Kemivägen 9, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden

SMIT Center, School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, No. 20, Chengzhong Road, Shanghai 201800, China

Funding

State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers · Shanghai key basic research project · Shanghai Xiren Advanced Materials Ltd. Co · Shanghai International Collaboration research project

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