journal article·2009-05-27

Influence of Salt on the Aqueous Lubrication Properties of End-Grafted, Ethylene Glycol-Based Self-Assembled Monolayers

Raphael Heeb, Seunghwan Lee, Nagaiyanallur V. Venkataraman, Nicholas D. Spencer

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Abstract

We have investigated the influence of a high-concentration salt solution (1 M NaCl) on the aqueous lubrication properties of ethylene glycol-based molecules, namely, alpha-methoxy-omega-mercaptopoly(ethylene glycol) (MW 5000 Da) and alpha-methoxy-omega-mercaptoheptakis(ethylene glycol) (MW 356 Da), which have been end-grafted onto polycrystalline gold surfaces at high surface density. Macroscopic-scale, yet nondestructive, pin-on-disk tribometry experiments revealed that a high concentration of sodium chloride is deleterious to the aqueous lubricating properties of both films under low-sliding-speed conditions. This behavior was observed to be closely associated with the more collapsed conformation of surface-grafted poly(ethylene glycol) polymer chains in concentrated salt solutions, as confirmed by quartz-crystal microbalance measurements.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications · Polymer Surface Interaction Studies · Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures

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Affiliations

Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland

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