journal article·2014-02-12

Enhanced Field Emission Properties from CNT Arrays Synthesized on Inconel Superalloy

S. Sridhar, L. Ge, C. S. Tiwary, A. C. Hart, S. Ozden, K. Kalaga, S. Lei, S. V. Sridhar, R. K. Sinha, H. Harsh, K. Kordas, P. M. Ajayan, R. Vajtai

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Abstract

One of the most promising materials for fabricating cold cathodes for next generation high-performance flat panel devices is carbon nanotubes (CNTs). For this purpose, CNTs grown on metallic substrates are used to minimize contact resistance. In this report, we compare properties and field emission performance of CNTs grown via water assisted chemical vapor deposition using Inconel vs silicon (Si) substrates. Carbon nanotube forests grown on Inconel substrates are superior to the ones grown on silicon; low turn-on fields (∼1.5 V/μm), high current operation (∼100 mA/cm(2)) and very high local field amplification factors (up to ∼7300) were demonstrated, and these parameters are most beneficial for use in vacuum microelectronic applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Graphene research and applications · Thermal properties of materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Applied Physics, Delhi Technological University (Formerly Delhi College of Engineering), Bawana Road, Delhi 110042, India

Department of Material Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, United States

Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka 560012, India

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, United States

Department of Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, India

Microelectronics and Materials Physics Laboratories, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 4500, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland

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