journal article·2017-07-26Open access

In Situ Grown S Nanosheets on Cu Foam: An Ultrahigh Electroactive Cathode for Room-Temperature Na–S Batteries

Bin-Wei Zhang, Yun-Dan Liu, Yun-Xiao Wang, Lei Zhang, Ming-Zhe Chen, Wei-Hong Lai, Shu-Lei Chou, Hua-Kun Liu, Shi-Xue Dou

Abstract

Room-temperature sodium–sulfur batteries are competitive candidates for large-scale stationary energy storage because of their low price and high theoretical capacity. Herein, pure S nanosheet cathodes can be grown in situ on three-dimensional Cu foam substrate with the condensation between binary polymeric binders, serving as a model system to investigate the formation and electrochemical mechanism of unique S nanosheets on the Cu current collectors. On the basis of the confirmed conversion reactions to Na 2 S, The constructed cathode exhibits ultrahigh initial discharge/charge capacity of 3189/1403 mAh g –1 . These results suggest that there is great potential to optimize S cathode by exploiting low-cost Cu substrates instead of conventional Al current collectors.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, Australian Institute of Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Innovation Campus, Squires Way, North Wollongong, New South Wales 2500, Australia

Hunnan Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy Materials and Devices, Xiangtan University, Hunan 411105, PR China

Funding

Australian Research Council · State Government of Victoria · Baosteel-Australia Joint Research and Development Center · Australian Automotive Industry Innovation Council · Department of Industry, Innovation and Science

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