journal article·2022-12-28

Imaging-Guided Biomimetic M1 Macrophage Membrane-Camouflaged Magnetic Nanorobots for Photothermal Immunotargeting Cancer Therapy

Xiaoxia Song, Rongxin Qian, Tingting Li, Wei Fu, Lijun Fang, Yuzhen Cai, Heng Guo, Lei Xi, U Kei Cheang

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces· Volume 14· Issue 51
Publisher page

Abstract

Biohybrid micro/nanorobots have demonstrated improved therapeutic outcomes for targeting and treating diseases in preclinical trials. However, in vivo applications remain challenging due to a lack of sufficient targeting. Based on evidence that immune cells play a role in the immune modulation in the tumor microenvironment, we developed M1 macrophage membrane-coated magnetic photothermal nanocomplexes (MPN) for photoacoustic (PA) imaging-guided tumor therapy. The MPN were able to inherit the protein from the original macrophage cells and exert a targeted immunosuppression role. Integrating black phosphorus quantum dots and DOX also greatly enhanced reactive oxygen species generation and chemo-phototherapy efficacy. The results suggest that the MPN can be employed as an excellent tumor immunotargeting nanorobotic platform for modulating the tumor microenvironment under PA imaging and magnetic guidance and, thus, exert synergistic therapeutic efficacies.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Micro and Nano Robotics · Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics · Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robotics and Intelligent Systems, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Human-Augmentation and Rehabilitation Robotics in Universities, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China

Funding

Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality · Department of Education of Guangdong Province · Shenzhen Government

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